Is chlorosulfonic acid soluble in water?
Is chlorosulfonic acid soluble in water?
Chlorosulfuric acid
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Boiling point | 151 to 152 °C (304 to 306 °F; 424 to 425 K) (755 mmHg or 100.7 kPa) |
| Solubility in water | hydrolysis |
| Solubility in other solvents | reacts with alcohols soluble in chlorocarbons |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.433 |
Is it safe to mix water and chlorosulfonic acid?
Chlorosulfonic acid is particularly dangerous, as mixing with water causes violent evolution of HC1 and steam.
How strong is chlorosulfonic acid?
n20/D 1.433 (lit.)
What is the pH of chlorosulfonic acid?
Products
| Physicochemical Information | |
|---|---|
| Density | 1.750 g/cm3 (20 °C) |
| Melting Point | -80 °C |
| pH value | <1 (H₂O, 20 °C) Aqueous solution,(rigorous decomposition) |
| Vapor pressure | 33.1 hPa (50 °C) |
What acid reacts violently with water?
Sulfuric acid
Sulfuric acid reacts violently with alcohol and water to release heat. It reacts with most metals, particularly when diluted with water, to form flammable hydrogen gas, which may create an explosion hazard.
Is chlorosulfonic acid flammable?
FIRE HAZARDS * Chlorosulphonic Acid does not burn but DECOMPOSES EXPLOSIVELY ON CONTACT WITH WATER. Use dry chemical or CO2 extinguishers on surrounding fire. * Chlorosulphonic Acid may ignite combustibles (wood, paper and oil).
How strong is magic acid?
It is ≈1000 times stronger than pure sulfuric acid, which puts it in the class of superacids. It can protonate and dissolve almost all organic compounds and has several industrial uses, including catalysis and hydrofluorination.
What is the strongest acid on earth?
Fluoroantimonic acid
Fluoroantimonic acid is the strongest super-acid known in existence. It is 20 quintillion times more acidic than 100% sulfuric acid, and it can dissolve glass plus a host of other substances.
What is the pH of sulfuric acid?
0.5
Sulfuric acid (H2So4) has a pH of 0.5 at a concentration of 33.5%, which is equivalent to the concentration of sulfuric acid used in lead-acid batteries.
What reacts violently with cold water?
Metals such as sodium and potassium react violently with cold water.
Does hydrochloric acid contain water?
Hydrochloric acid is the water-based, or aqueous, solution of hydrogen chloride gas. It is also the main component of gastric acid, an acid produced naturally in the human stomach to help digest food.
What is the weakest acid?
Hydrofluoric acid
Hydrofluoric acid is the only weak acid produced by a reaction between hydrogen and halogen (HF). Acetic acid (CH3COOH), which is contained in vinegar, and oxalic acid (H2C2O4), which is present in some vegetables, are examples of weak acids.
How long does it take chlorosulfonic acid to react with water?
Chlorosulfonic acid reacts vigorously with water to generate gaseous HCl. Based on a scenario where the chemical is spilled into an excess of water (at least 5 fold excess of water), half of the maximum theoretical yield of Hydrogen Chloride gas will be created in 0.04 minutes.
What are the physical properties of chlorosulfonic acid?
Physical Properties Chlorosulfonic acid has a strong, irritating, acrid odor and is very hydroscopic. CSA reacts violently with water, so uncontrolled contact with aqueous systems should be avoided.
How is excess chlorosulfonic acid decomposed in water?
Write an equation showing how excess chlorosulfonic acid is decomposed in water. 2. In the preparation of sulfanilamide, why was aqueous sodium bicarbonate, rather than aqueous sodium hydroxide, used to neutralize the solution in the final step?
What are the health hazards of chlorosulfonic acid?
Fire Hazard Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Decomposes into irritating and toxic gases Behavior in Fire: Although nonflammable, it may ignite other combustibles. Contact with water AND metal produces explosive hydrogen gas. (USCG, 1999) Health Hazard INHALATION: vapor extremely irritating to lungs and mucous membranes.