How do you reference et al?

A Work by Three or More Authors List only the first author’s name followed by “et al.” in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., et should not be followed by a period. Only “al” should be followed by a period.

How do you reference a paper in Harvard style?

Harvard Referencing: journal articles

1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
2. Year of publication of the article.
3. Article title (in single inverted commas).
4. Journal title (in italics).
5. Volume of journal.
6. Issue number of journal.
7. Page range of article.

How do you reference a foreword in Harvard style?

If the introduction, foreword or preface is written by the editor of the book: Family name, INITIAL(S) (of editor). Year. Introduction (or Foreword or Preface).

How do you reference et al in Harvard referencing?

The first author is as listed on the source material, not alphabetical order. Include the first author only followed by ‘et al. ‘ in the citation but name all authors in the reference list.

What does’et al’mean in Harvard referencing style?

To avoid making these ‘bridges’ too long due to a large number of authors for a given source we employ the use of the Latin word et al. But how do you reference ‘et al’ in Harvard referencing style? A quick history lesson. Et al. is short for ‘el alia’ that literally means ‘and the others’.

What kind of referencing do you use at Harvard?

This guide introduces you to the Harvard referencing style, which uses an ‘author-date’ approach. If your lecturer or department does not ask you to use any particular style, we would recommend using Harvard. It’s easy to learn, simple to use, and when you get stuck, there is lots of advice available to help you out.

When do you use et al in a reference list?

In this example we can go to the reference list to see the other authors. It is generally agreed amongst universities that et al. is used when there are 4 or more authors. However for three authors there are two variations, one which uses et al. and the other that uses ‘and’ or “&”.

When do you cite someone in Harvard style?

When you use another person’s work in your own work, either by referring to their ideas, or by including a direct quotation, you must acknowledge this in the text of your work. This acknowledgement is called a citation. When you are using the Harvard style, your citation should include: 1. The author or editor of the cited work 2.