What is the purpose of thymol?

Thymol is a constituent of oil of thyme, a naturally occurring mixture of compounds in the plant Thymus vulgaris L., or thyme. Thymol is an active ingredient in pesticide products registered for use as animal repellents, fungicides/fungistats, medical disinfectants, tuberculocides, and virucides.

How do you dissolve thymol in water?

Thymol boils at 230° C. (446° F.) (2) Dissolve 1 g of Thymol in 5 mL of a solution of sodi- um hydroxide (1 in 10) by heating in a water bath, and con- tinue heating for several minutes: a light yellow-red color slowly develops.

How does thymol work?

Thymol kills bacteria by disrupting the cell walls and cell membranes, causing the cell contents to leak out and the bacteria to die.

Is thymol the same as thyme oil?

Thymol is the major component of thyme oil which is structurally similar to carvacrol having hydroxyl group at a distinct position on the phenolic ring.

Is thymol an antiviral?

Thymol, as the main active ingredient responsible for the activity of thyme EO, has been shown to possess antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, anthelmintic, antiviral, antioxidant, expectorant, antispasmodic, carminative, diaphoretic, sedative, anti-rheumatic, and even anti-cancer, anti-hyperlipidemic and anti- …

Is thymol safe to drink?

When taken by mouth: Thyme is LIKELY SAFE when consumed in normal food amounts. Thyme is POSSIBLY SAFE when taken by mouth as medicine for short periods of time. In some people, it can cause digestive system upset, headache, or dizziness.

How do you make thymol solution?

A simple way of making the stock solution is to dissolve 30g of thymol crystals in 150ml of isopropyl alcohol. I find this is best done in a wide necked airtight container, such as a honey jar. This makes it easy to remove a teaspoon of solution without spilling.

Is thymol an antiseptic?

Thymol (2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol) is a white crystalline substance that gives thyme its strong flavor, pleasant aromatic odor and strong antiseptic property.

Is limonene an antiviral?

LMN was reported to exhibit antiviral activity against HSV-1 strain KOS using RC-37 cells by diminishing its infectivity by up to 100% via inhibition of replication in early phases of infection, in a dose-dependent manner [30]. Its antiviral activity was found to be comparable to that of acyclovir.

Is ginger an antiviral?

Ginger has been shown to have impressive antiviral activity thanks to its high concentration of potent plant compounds. Additionally, specific compounds in ginger, such as gingerols and zingerone, have been found to inhibit viral replication and prevent viruses from entering host cells ( 46 ).

Does thymol disinfect?

Thymol, a component of the botanical thyme oil, when used as a disinfectant active ingredient on Seventh Generation disinfection products, kills 99.99% of household germs.

Is thymol an antifungal?

Results. Thymol presented an antifungal effect, with MICs of 39 μg/mL for C. albicans and C.

How is thymol soluble in water at neutral pH?

Thymol is only slightly soluble in water at neutral pH, but it is extremely soluble in alcohols and other organic solvents. It is also soluble in strongly alkaline aqueous solutions due to deprotonation of the phenol . Thymol has a refractive index of 1.5208 and an experimental dissociation exponent ( p Ka) of 10.59 ± 0.10.

How does thymol dissolve in an alcoholic solution?

Its alcoholic solution is optically inactive”— (U. S. P.). Being a phenol, thymol readily dissolves in caustic alkalies and is regenerated by acids, even carbonic acid (see Preparation, above). Thymol also dissolves in 120 parts of glycerin.

How many parts of water does thymol take?

Soluble in about 1200 parts of water at 15° C. (59° F.), and in less than its own weight of alcohol, ether, or chloroform; also readily soluble in carbon disulphide, glacial acetic acid, and in fixed or volatile oils. Its alcoholic solution is optically inactive”— (U. S. P.).

What is the chemical formula for thymol PubChem?

Thymol PubChem CID 6989 Structure Find Similar Structures Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS Molecular Formula C10H14O Synonyms THYMOL 89-83-8 2-Isopropyl-5-methylpheno