What is the process of attachment?

Attachment is the emotional bond between a child and his/her parents through a consistent sequence of affectionate interaction. Establishing a secure attachment or bond is very important for the child’s psychological health and emotional behavior.

What is a maternal attachment?

Maternal attachment is a biologically-driven construct, inherent within humans and other primates, designed to preserve the species through nurturing and protective behaviors (Bowlby 1982/1969; Bowlby 1978).

What are the 4 patterns of attachment?

Of the four patterns of attachment (secure, avoidant, resistant and disorganized), disorganized attachment in infancy and early childhood is recognized as a powerful predictor for serious psychopathology and maladjustment in children (2,18–24).

Is there a relationship between attachment and maternal bonding?

Van Bussel, Spitz and Demuttenaere [ 15] found weak associations between adult attachment patterns and maternal bonding. Chrzan-Detkos and Lockiewics [ 16] found a relationship between adult attachment and maternal bonding during pregnancy, but not with maternal bonding after birth.

What is the role of Prenatal attachment in pregnancy?

The prenatal attachment is the bonding that develops between the parent/s and the growing fetus during pregnancy. This bonding develops at least at three different levels: Both the mother and the father can develop this bonding.

How does maternal fetal attachment ( MFA ) work?

Maternal-Fetal Attachment. Maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) defines the relationship between a pregnant woman and her fetus and is demonstrated through the expression of her feelings and behaviors (1). It often begins when the woman learns that she is pregnant, and increases dramatically as she feels the baby grow and move within her body (2).

How does mother’s attachment to baby affect its development?

The mother’s level of attachment to her baby influences the baby’s attachment to its mother. The presence of early social interaction between the caregiver and the baby affects the baby’s cognitive and socio-emotional development.