What is the meaning of word sterilization?

: to make (something or someone) sterile: such as. a : to free from all viable microorganisms (as by the use of steam or dry heat) sterilize surgical instruments in an autoclave. b(1) : to deprive of the power of reproducing through surgery sterilize cats and dogs.

What is an example of sterilizing?

Sterilize is defined as to make incapable of reproduction, or to make extremely clean. An example of sterilize is to perform a vasectomy. An example of sterilize is to remove all of the bacteria from a baby’s bottle with the use of heat and chemicals. To make free from live bacteria or other microorganisms.

What is the role of Sterilisation?

Sterilization destroys all microorganisms on the surface of an article or in a fluid to prevent disease transmission associated with the use of that item.

What are the 3 types of sterilization?

Three primary methods of medical sterilization occur from high temperature/pressure and chemical processes.

• Plasma Gas Sterilizers.
• Autoclaves.
• Vaporized Hydrogen Peroxide Sterilizers.

How sterilization is done?

There are two ways that sterilization for women can be performed: minilaparotomy and laparoscopy. Minilaparotomy—A small incision (cut) is made in the abdomen. The fallopian tubes are brought up through the incision. A small section of each tube is removed, or both tubes can be removed completely.

How is Sterilisation carried out?

Sterilization can be achieved through various means, including heat, chemicals, irradiation, high pressure, and filtration. Sterilization is distinct from disinfection, sanitization, and pasteurization, in that those methods reduce rather than eliminate all forms of life and biological agents present.

What is the best method of sterilization?

The laboratory sterilization method of choice in most labs is autoclaving: using pressurized steam to heat the material to be sterilized. This is a very effective method that kills all microbes, spores, and viruses, although, for some specific bugs, especially high temperatures or incubation times are required.

What is sterilisation in woman?

Female sterilisation is an operation to permanently prevent pregnancy. The fallopian tubes are blocked or sealed to prevent the eggs reaching the sperm and becoming fertilised.

Is female sterilization painful?

Will the female sterilization procedure hurt? Yes, a little. Women receive local anesthetic to stop pain, and, except in special cases, they remain awake. A woman can feel the health care provider moving her uterus and fallopian tubes.

Why autoclaving is the best method of sterilization?

Autoclaving is the most effective method of sterilizing the lab equipment specially for liquid handling products to kill harmful bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores. The autoclaving process takes advantage of the phenomenon that the boiling point of water (or steam) increases when it is under high pressure.

What’s the difference between Sterilisation and disinfection?

Sterilization describes a process that destroys or eliminates all forms of microbial life and is carried out in health-care facilities by physical or chemical methods. Disinfection describes a process that eliminates many or all pathogenic microorganisms, except bacterial spores, on inanimate objects (Tables 1 and 2).

What do you need to know about sterilization?

STERILIZATION. Sterilization means the freeing of an article from all organism including viruses, bacteria and their spore, fungi and their spores both pathogenic and non-pathogenic. It is an absolute germ-free state sterilization is required for culture media, suspending fluids, reagents, containers and equipment used in the laboratory.

Can a hospital use ionizing radiation for sterilization?

There are no FDA-cleared ionizing radiation sterilization processes for use in healthcare facilities. Because of high sterilization costs, this method is an unfavorable alternative to ETO and plasma sterilization in healthcare facilities but is suitable for large-scale sterilization.

What’s the difference between thermal and liquid chemical sterilization?

Therefore, sterilization with a liquid chemical sterilant may not convey the same sterility assurance as other sterilization methods. One of the differences between thermal and liquid chemical processes for sterilization of devices is the accessibility of microorganisms to the sterilant.

How is sterilization used in the foreign exchange market?

The sterilization process is used to manipulate the value of one domestic currency relative to another, and is initiated in the foreign exchange market. Sterilization requires a central bank to look beyond its national borders by getting involved in foreign exchange.