What does calpulli mean in English?
What does calpulli mean in English?
: a clan or ward constituting the fundamental unit of Aztec society.
Who lived in a calpulli?
Calpulli, which means roughly “big house” in Nahua, the language spoken by the Aztecs, was the fundamental core of Aztec society, an organizational unit broadly corresponding to a city ward or a Spanish “barrio.” More than a neighborhood, though, the calpulli was a politically-organized, territory-holding group of …
What is a calpulli Ducksters?
A calpulli was like a clan or small tribe. Many of the families in a calpulli were related to each other. Calpullis had a chief, a local school, and often had a trade in which they specialized. City-state. Above the calpulli was the city-state, also called the Altepetl.
Why did the Spanish invade the Aztecs?
Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador, or conqueror, best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire in 1521 and claiming Mexico for Spain. “He was a smart, ambitious man who wanted to appropriate new land for the Spanish crown, convert native inhabitants to Catholicism, and plunder the lands for gold and riches.”
Why is Calpulli important?
Calpulli were groups of families that controlled the use of the land and performed other territorial functions, as well as social ones. Another function of the calpulli was a taxation unit. The empire collected taxes from each calpulli, which in turn collected taxes from its member families.
What is the word Altepetl?
The altepetl (Classical Nahuatl: āltepētl [aːɬ. peːt͡ɬ], plural altepeme or altepemeh) was the local, ethnically-based political entity, usually translated into English as “city-state,” in pre-Columbian societies in the Americas.
What were the 5 social classes of the Aztecs?
The Aztecs followed a strict social hierarchy in which individuals were identified as nobles (pipiltin), commoners (macehualtin), serfs, or slaves. The noble class consisted of government and military leaders, high level priests, and lords (tecuhtli).
Who ruled the Aztec civilization?
Huey Tlatoani
The Aztec government was similar to a monarchy where an Emperor or King was the primary ruler. They called their ruler the Huey Tlatoani. The Huey Tlatoani was the ultimate power in the land. They felt that he was appointed by the gods and had the divine right to rule.
How much gold did the Spanish take from the Aztecs?
At that point, it is estimated that the Spanish had amassed some eight thousand pounds of gold and silver, not to mention plenty of feathers, cotton, jewels and more.
How do you say King in Aztec?
The king was known as Tlahtoani which means ‘He who Speaks’ in Nahuatl, the language spoken by the Aztecs.
What is the meaning of the word calpulli?
Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word Calpulli. In precolumbian Aztec society, a calpulli was the designation of an organizational unit below the level of the Altepetl “citystate”.
What did a calpulli mean in Aztec society?
Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Calpulli. In precolumbian Aztec society, a calpulli was the designation of an organizational unit below the level of the Altepetl “citystate”.
What was the function of the Calpulli family?
Calpulli were groups of families that controlled the use of the land and performed other territorial functions, as well as social ones. The majority of calpulli had a telpuchcalli, a school for young men. Another function of the calpulli was a taxation unit.
What does calpulli mean in Nahuatl language?
(Please I’m writing a novel and part of it has already won an award, help me please!!) (Answered/compiled by Ian Mursell/Mexicolore) Good question, Stanly! Calpulli in Náhuatl means ‘great house’ or ‘group of houses’.
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