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What are the four major regions of the brain and their functions?

What are the four major regions of the brain and their functions?

The four lobes and their functions are as follows:

  • Frontal Lobe. This section controls attributes, such as reasoning, planning, parts of speech, general movement, emotions, problem-solving, smell and personality.
  • Parietal Lobe.
  • Occipital Lobe.
  • Temporal Lobe.

What is a functional brain region?

Key Points. The cortex can be divided into three functionally distinct areas: sensory, motor, and associative. The main sensory areas of the brain include the primary auditory cortex, primary somatosensory cortex, and primary visual cortex.

The brain is divided into four main parts which are further divided into smaller sections, each performing specific brain functions. These four main structures are the cerebrum, the cerebellum, the diencephalon, and the brainstem.

What are the 6 functions of the brain?

There are 6 functions of the Brain 2. Perception or Sensing 3. Emotion or Feeling 4. Physical or Somatic 6. Signaling (being responsive and reacting to the environment) 1. Emotion is the ability to experience feelings and to express those feelings to others. Mood is the ongoing inner feeling experienced by an individual.

What are the four lobes of the brain and their functions?

The Four Lobes. The cerebral cortex can be divided into four sections, which are known as lobes (see image). The frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe have been associated with different functions ranging from reasoning to auditory perception.

What are the functions of the major parts of the brain?

The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum , cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.