How powerful is a fuel air bomb?

The Fuel Air Bomb is very devastating air strike with a large area of effect with the ability to destroy most unhardened structures, save the Head Quarters of Universal Petroleum. The Fuel Air Bomb is likely at least three times more powerful than the Chinese Fuel Air RPG.

What is a liquid air bomb?

Thermobaric munitions are those munitions that, by design, produce more heat and overpressure than conventional explosives by exploding a vapour in the blast zone. Their main use initially was in airborne fuel-air explosive bombs.

How does a thermobaric work?

Thermobaric munitions utilize a three-step process for effect: (1) a conventional explosive or so-called scatter charge detonates in the center of a container filled with fuel, (2) the compression of the fuel creates heat and enhances its reactivity, and (3) once the vaporized fuel is disbursed into the air, it uses …

What is Tbx explosive?

TBX (a thermobaric explosive) is defined as “a partially detonating energetic material with excess fuel (gas, solid or liquid) dispersed and mixed into air with subsequent ignition and reaction achieved in time and in place for added gain of energy, blast and heat.” That is, TBX has greatly enhanced thermal and blast …

Does an explosion cause a vacuum?

All explosions create a vacuum space. Due to the expansion of vacuum space, shock wave occur (figure 3).

What is blast pressure?

Overpressure (or blast overpressure) is the pressure caused by a shock wave over and above normal atmospheric pressure. The shock wave may be caused by sonic boom or by explosion, and the resulting overpressure receives particular attention when measuring the effects of nuclear weapons or thermobaric bombs.

Who uses thermobaric?

According to the UK Ministry of Defence, British military forces have also used thermobaric weapons in their AGM-114N Hellfire missiles (carried by Apache helicopters and UAVs) against the Taliban in the War in Afghanistan. The US military also used thermobaric weapons in Afghanistan.

What is the largest non nuclear bomb?

Mother of All Bombs
“Mother of All Bombs” (MOAB) is the U.S. most powerful non-nuclear weapon. An ammonium nitrate deposit exploded in the Texas town of West. 14 people died and about 200 more were injured.

What’s the most powerful non nuclear bomb?

The Russian bomb nicknamed the “Father of All Bombs” (FOAB) is reportedly the most powerful non-nuclear weapon in the world. An explosion of ammonium sulphate and nitrate fertiliser at the Oppau plant in Germany killed 565 people.

How hot is a thermobaric explosion?

2200 K
Often poor combustion efficiency is observed in many of the thermobaric warhead tests, which means the severe ineffectiveness of the weapon. This is due to the high ignition temperature, 2200 K, which is the typically required temperature for the proper combustion of aluminum.

What makes a jet fuel an explosive fuel?

Jet A liquid contains molecules with between 4 and 20 carbon atoms. What makes jet fuel explosive? The liquid fuel is not explosive by itself. Explosive conditions are created when the fuel evaporates and mixes with the air in a partially empty tank. The evaporated fuel is referred to as fuel vapor.

What causes an oxyliquit explosion on a plane?

An oxyliquit explosion can be accidentally produced while filling high-altitude aircraft systems. When liquid oxygen is spilled on tarmac (asphalt) the pavement can become sufficiently explosive to be set off simply by walking on it, even though the oxygen evaporates shortly after it is spilled.

Can a flammable fuel tank cause an explosion?

Even if the ullage is flammable, an explosion will not occur unless there is an ignition source, which can be a spark of sufficient energy or a sufficiently hot surface, within the tank. The goal of airplane manufacturers is eliminate any potential sources of ignition from fuel tanks.

When is a mixture of fuel and air flammable?

A mixture is flammable when there are the correct proportions of fuel vapor and oxygen in the tank ullage. If there is too much or too little of either fuel or oxygen, a mixture will not be flammable. There must bea minimum concentration of fuel molecules for a fuel vapor-air mixture to be flammable.