How is the European Parliament structured?

Parliament’s work comprises two main stages: Committees – to prepare legislation. The Parliament numbers 20 committees and three subcommittees, each handling a particular policy area. The committees examine proposals for legislation, and MEPs and political groups can put forward amendments or propose to reject a bill.

What do European Parliament committees do?

There are five main roles of the Committee: • to assess the political and/or legal importance of European Union documents, and to decide which should be further considered in European Committee or on the Floor of the House; • to be a source of analysis and information, by reporting in detail on each document it judges …

How many standing committees and subcommittees does the European Parliament have?

Parliament’s political and legislative work is carried out by 20 standing com- mittees and three subcommittees, each of which elects a chair and up to four vice-chairs.

Are there joint committees in the European Parliament?

Joint parliamentary committees are set up with candidate countries. There are also delegations to the ACP–EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly, the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly the Euronest Parliamentary Assembly and the Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly.

Who are the members of the EEA Joint Parliamentary Committee?

EEA Joint Parliamentary Committee. The EEA Joint Parliamentary Committee is an advisory body that comprises members of the national parliaments of the EEA EFTA States and Members of the European Parliament (MEPs).

How are the members of the European Parliament selected?

Each committee also has substitute members. Reports are usually compiled by a rapporteur, who is appointed by the chairman of the committee, selected from amongst the members or permanent substitutes. The established system for the appointment of committee chairs follows the D’Hondt method.

How are reports compiled in the European Parliament?

Reports are usually compiled by a rapporteur, who is appointed by the chairman of the committee, selected from amongst the members or permanent substitutes. The established system for the appointment of committee chairs follows the D’Hondt method.

Where is the seat of the EU?

Brussels
The Council of the European Union has its seat in Brussels, except during April, June, and October, when meetings are held in Luxembourg City. The European Commission also has its seat in Brussels, although some departments and services are hosted by Luxembourg City.

Who represents the European Parliament?

The European Parliament (EP) is the legislative branch of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. It is directly-elected and made up of 705 members (MEPs) representing all EU countries.

Who among the following is first female president of European Commission?

In July 2019, the European Council nominated Ursula von der Leyen to succeed Jean-Claude Juncker, and she was elected the 13th President of the European Commission by the European Parliament on 16 July.

Who is the current German EU commissioner?

College of Commissioners

Can the European Parliament dismiss a commissioner?

The European Parliament has the right to approve and dismiss the European Commission. The candidate is elected by the EP. The EP can censure the Commission and ultimately dismiss it.

Where are the seats of the European Parliament?

Despite this, the seat of the European Parliament remains controversial. The work of Parliament is divided between Brussels, Luxembourg City and Strasbourg, which is seen as a problem due to the large number of MEPs, staff, and documents which need to be moved.

Where is the seat of the European Council?

The European Council’s seat is however fixed by a declaration rather than a protocol, meaning it is less binding than the other seats. The 2011 Treaty Establishing the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) states that the seat of the ESM must be in Luxembourg.

When was the first plenary session of the European Parliament?

A plenary session in the Palace of Europe in April 1985, in Strasbourg, France. It was the EP’s seat until 1999. In 1979, its members were directly elected for the first time. This sets it apart from similar institutions such as those of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe or Pan-African Parliament which are appointed.

Which is the political seat of the European Union?

Brussels is already the seat of the two other political institutions, the Commission and Council of Ministers (including the European Council). In addition, the Parliament has already geared three quarters of its activity in the city.

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