What is fitnah in Islam?

Fitnah, (Arabic: “trial” or “test”) in Islamic usage, a heretical uprising—especially the first major internal struggle within the Muslim community, which resulted in both civil war (656–661 ce) and religious schism between the Sunnis and the Shiʿah.

What does Fitna mean?

fixing to
slang of “fixing to;” going to, set to, trying to. African American origin. Spelling varies as word is usually spoken (fitna, fitena, fit’na…)

How many fitnah are there in Islam?

four fitnahs
The four fitnahs. By the end of the period of conversion and crystallization, Muslim historians would retrospectively identify four discrete periods of conflict and label them fitnahs, trials or temptations to test the unity of the ummah.

Where does the word Fitnah come from in Islam?

Al-Azhari said: “The Arabic word fitnah includes meanings of testing and trial. The root is taken from the phrase fatantu al-fiddah wa’l-dhahab (I assayed (tested the quality of) the silver and gold), meaning I melted the metals to separate the bad from the good.

What should be the Muslim’s attitude to Fitnah?

There is a certain attitude which the Muslim should adopt towards fitnah to that this fitnah will not have a negative effect on him, and so that he will not have a negative effect on the Muslim community. This attitude includes the following: (a) Deliberation, gentleness, forbearance and not being hasty

What does Allaah say about patience during Fitnah?

We need a great deal of patience, especially at times of fitnah. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): “And certainly, We shall test you with something of fear, hunger, loss of wealth, lives and fruits, but give glad tidings to As- Saabiroon (the patient).

What does the fitrah mean in Arabic Religion?

Description: The predisposition in humans to worship One God. When a child is born, it has with it a natural belief in God. This natural belief is called in Arabic the “Fitrah”. [1]