Where are the Santhal tribes located in India?

The concentration of the tribes is found in Jamshedpur, Asansol, West Bengal in the industrial belt and the agricultural zones, whereas in Keonjhar and Balasore, Orissa and a number of parts in Jharkhand, Bihar.

Why is religion important to Santhals in Bihar?

Religion is in extricably woven into the social life of the Santhals. It has strengthened the social unity of these tribal people, inspired in them a sense of social responsibility and endowed them with a strong consciousness of the righteousness. They have no temples or idols for purposes of worship.

Who are the leaders of the Santhal rebellion?

Apart from the Wahabi and Farazi leaders, the tribal leaders were among the first legion of leaders who sacrificed their lives for the cause of the motherland.

Is there a district called Santhal Parganas in India?

Formerly, Santhal Parganas comprised a district of the same name, in undivided Bihar state, India. Earlier to that, in 1855, during British India, Santhal Parganas was created as a district, and was a part of the Bengal Presidency . ^ Jha, Amar Nath (2009). “LOCATING THE ANCIENT HISTORY OF SANTAL PARGANAS”.

Santhal tribe members dance during a marriage ceremony at Palla Road, about 130 km (80 miles) northwest of the eastern Indian city of Kolkata April 18, 2008. The Santhals, found mainly in the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand and Orissa, are a tribal ethnic group with their own religion and culture. REUTERS/Jayanta Shaw (INDIA)

What kind of art is from the Santhal tribe?

This art is called Sohrai art ( India). The painter is from the Santhal tribe. Tribal woman standing near her house decorated with mural paintings. This art is called Sohrai art ( India).

Which is the mother tongue of the Santhal tribe?

Santhals have their script called Olchiki, which was developed by Dr Raghunath Murmu in 1925. They are generally bilingual. Apart from Santhali they also speak Bengali, Oriya and Hindi. The members of the Santhal tribe have accepted the dialect Santhali as their mother-tongue.

What was the occupation of the Santhal people?

Occupation The occupation of the Santhals revolve around the forests in which they reside. Their basic needs are fullfiled from the trees and plants of the forests. They are also engaged in the hunting, fishing and cultivation for their livelihood. They possess unique skills in making the musical equipments, mats and baskets out of the plants.