What did the Townshend Act do?
What did the Townshend Act do?
The Townshend Acts, named after Charles Townshend, British chancellor of the Exchequer, imposed duties on British china, glass, lead, paint, paper and tea imported to the colonies. He estimated the duties would raise approximately 40,000 pounds, with most of the revenue coming from tea.
How would you describe the Townshend Act?
The Townshend Acts were a series of laws passed by the British government on the American colonies in 1767. They placed new taxes and took away some freedoms from the colonists including the following: New taxes on imports of paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea.
What were the Townshend Acts and why were they passed?
Initially passed on June 29, 1767, the Townshend Act constituted an attempt by the British government to consolidate fiscal and political power over the American colonies by placing import taxes on many of the British products bought by Americans, including lead, paper, paint, glass and tea.
What were the Townshend Acts and why were colonists angry?
Because colonists had opposed the direct tax imposed by the Stamp Act, Townshend erroneously believed they would accept the indirect taxes, called duties, contained in the new measures. These new taxes further fueled the anger regarding the injustice of taxation without representation.
What are the cause and effects of the Townshend Acts?
Townshend Acts. Cause: These acts placed duties on glass, lead, paints, paper, and tea. To enforce this, British officials used writs of assistance. These allowed tax collectors to search for smuggled goods. Effect: Colonists hated the new laws because they took power away from colonial government.
What was the purpose of the Townshend Acts?
Fund Raising. The purpose of the Townshend Acts was to raise revenues among the colonies and use them to pay the salaries of judges and governors to enable them to have colonial rule independence. It was also to promote compliance of the 1765 Quartering Act and establish the right of the British Parliament to tax colonies.
What are the duties of the Townshend Act?
In 1767, Parliament passed another law. It was the Townshend Acts. One of the acts was that you had to pay duties on glass, lead, paint, paper, and tea that was delivered to the colonies.
What did the Townshend Acts say?
The thrid act of the Townshend Acts stated that the British could STRICTLY tax (often randomly) search and tax people. Some of people included, additional officers, spies, and the Board of Customs Commissioners of Boston. The fourth act of the Townshend Acts lifted all tea taxes on the colonists.