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How does classical conditioning occur?

How does classical conditioning occur?

Classical conditioning occurs when a conditioned stimulus (CS) is paired with an unconditioned stimulus (US). After pairing is repeated the organism exhibits a conditioned response (CR) to the conditioned stimulus when the conditioned stimulus is presented alone.

What phenomenon has occurred when a classically conditioned response no longer occurs?

Extinction is a behavioral phenomenon observed in both operantly conditioned and classically conditioned behavior, which manifests itself by fading of non-reinforced conditioned response over time.

What factors influence extinction?

Anthropogenic factors constitute the primary deterministic causes of species declines, endangerment and extinction: land development, overexploitation, species translocations and introductions, and pollution. The primary anthropogenic factors produce ecological and genetic effects contributing to extinction risk.

What are the stages of classical conditioning?

Classical Conditioning is a process that occurs in three phases: acquisition, extinction, and spontaneous recovery. The acquisition phase is when the pairing of the CS with the UCS happens and produces a CR.

What are some examples of classical conditioning in psychology?

Classical conditioning is a term used to describe learning that has been acquired through experience. One of the best known examples of classical conditioning can be found with the Russian psychologist Ivan Pavlov and his experiments on dogs.

What is classical conditioning in psychology?

classical conditioning. n. (Psychology) psychol the alteration in responding that occurs when two stimuli are regularly paired in close succession: the response originally given to the second stimulus comes to be given to the first.

What is conditioning theory?

Conditioning Theory. Definition: The Conditioning Theory refers to the behavioral process, whereby a reaction (response) becomes more frequent to a given object (stimulus) as a result of reinforcement, which is a reward for the response in a given situation.