What were the 4 Spanish Viceroyalties?

The Spanish Americas had four viceroyalties: Viceroyalty of New Spain. Viceroyalty of Peru. Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata.

How many Viceroyalties did the Spanish implement?

four viceroyalties
Viceroyalty of New Spain, Spanish Virreinato de Nueva España, the first of the four viceroyalties that Spain created to govern its conquered lands in the New World.

What were the two Viceroyalties into which the Spanish claims were divided?

In the eighteenth century, a burgeoning population, among other factors, led the Spanish to split the viceroyalty of Peru apart so that it could be governed more effectively. This move resulted in two new viceroyalties: New Granada and Río de la Plata.

What were the two Spanish Viceroyalties in the New World?

This move resulted in two new viceroyalties: New Granada and Río de la Plata.

Where was the Viceroyalty of New Spain located?

Viceroyalty of New Spain. Established in 1535, it initially included all land north of the Isthmus of Panama under Spanish control. This later came to include upper and lower California, the area that is now the central and southwestern portion of the United States, and territory eastward along the Gulf of Mexico to Florida.

Where was the Viceroyalty of Peru originally located?

The Viceroyalty of Peru (Spanish: Virreinato del Perú) was a Spanish imperial provincial administrative district, created in 1542, that originally contained modern-day Peru and most of the Spanish Empire in South America, governed from the capital of Lima.

What was the Viceroyalty of the Spanish East Indies?

The viceroyalties of the Spanish Americas and the Spanish East Indies were subdivided into smaller, autonomous units, the Audiencias ( tribunal with the authority to judge), and the Captaincies General (military districts), which in most cases became the bases for the independent countries of modern Hispanic America.

Who was the first Spanish viceroy in the Americas?

The first viceroy in New Spain was Antonio de Mendoza, who ruled from 1535 to 1549, then served as viceroy of Peru , where he died after one year in office. In New Spain, he dispatched Francisco Coronado on his expedition northward while ameliorating some of the worst abuses of the conquistadores.