What did Charles Fourier want?

Charles Fourier, in full François-Marie-Charles Fourier, (born April 7, 1772, Besançon, France—died October 10, 1837, Paris), French social theorist who advocated a reconstruction of society based on communal associations of producers known as phalanges (phalanxes). His system came to be known as Fourierism.

How did Charles Fourier contribute to socialism?

Charles Fourier was the founder of a feminist tradition within French socialism His condemnation of the injustices of contemporary society incorporated a critique of the subjection of women, and in the ideal world of Harmony which he envisaged the ‘liberty’ of women would be guaranteed.

What did Charles Fourier believe about property?

What did Fourier believe about private property and business? People could own property and worked best in a small cottage-industry/agrarian sort of economy where the rate of pay was based on how difficult or disagreeable the job was. In Fourier’s philosophy, the government did not need to intervene in business.

Did Charles Fourier believe in revolution?

He also believed that equal rights for women were necessary for social progress. His optimistic views on what society could look like earned him the epithet of “utopian socialist,” but his views helped keep revolutionary principles alive in the public consciousness.

What did Charles Fourier do to change society?

The Utopian Socialists: Charles Fourier (1) By 1825, European society had undergone several shock waves of change. The transformation was set in motion by two immense revolutions: one set the pace for political change in the 19th century, while the other radically transformed the nature of economic man.

What was the ideology of c.fourier?

Ideology proposed by C. Fourier, asserting the future inevitability of communal associations of people co-working and co-living Fourierism is the set of ideas first put forward by French utopian socialistFrançois Marie Charles Fourier (1772-1837).

When did Charles Fourier write his first work?

His system came to be known as Fourierism. While working as a clerk in Lyon, Fourier wrote his first major work, Théorie des quatre mouvements et des destinées générales (1808; The Social Destiny of Man; or, Theory of the Four Movements, 1857).

Why did Charles Fourier believe in attraction Industrielle?

Fourier assumes the existence of an attraction industrielle which makes for pleasurable co-operation. It is based on the attraction passionnée in the nature of man, which persists despite the opposition of reason, duty, prejudice.