What is the name of a 3 carbon side chain?
What is the name of a 3 carbon side chain?
a) the chain which has the greatest number of side chains. b) the chain whose substituents have the lowest- numbers. c) the chain having the greatest number of carbon atoms in the smaller side chain….
Number of Carbons | Name |
---|---|
2 | ethane |
3 | propane |
4 | butane |
5 | pentane |
What is three carbon called?
tertiary carbon
If a carbon is attached to only one other carbon, it is called a primary carbon. If a carbon is attached to two other carbons, it is called a seconday carbon. A tertiary carbon is attached to three other carbons and last, a quaternary carbon is attached to four other carbons.
What is nomenclature of carbon compounds?
IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming a molecule’s longest chain of carbons connected by single bonds, whether in a continuous chain or in a ring. All deviations, either multiple bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen, are indicated by prefixes or suffixes according to a specific set of priorities.
What are the three carbon chains?
For a three carbon chain the name is propane. Three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane. For a four carbon chain the name is butane. Four butane, three propane , two ethane, and one is just methane. For a five carbon chain the name is pentane. Five pentane, four butane, three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane.
What is a 7 carbon chain?
For a seven carbon chain the name is heptane. Seven heptane, six hexane, five pentane, four butane, three propane , two ethane, and one is just methane. For an eight carbon chain the name is octane.
What is the name of a 11 carbon chain?
For an eleven carbon chain the name is undecane. Eleven undodecane, ten decane, nine nonane, eight octane, seven heptane, six hexane, five pentane, four butane , three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane. For a twelve carbon chain the name is dodecane.
What is the formula for CH3?
The molecular mass of CH3 is 15.04 grams. We divide the molar mass to 15.04, the answer is 2. Hence the molecular formula is C2H6.