What were the architectural elements of the Central church plan?

Renaissance architecture …it was symmetrical about a central point, as is a circle, a square, or a Greek cross (which has four equal arms). Many Renaissance architects came to believe that the circle was the most perfect geometric form and, therefore, most appropriate in dedication to a perfect God.

What is central plan in architecture?

The term central-plan building (CB) describes an edifice — either detached or integrated into an architectural ensemble – with main axes of equal or nearly equal lengths, so that none is dominant.

What is the architecture style of the basilica?

The artistic embellishment of the Basilica, both inside and out, is in keeping with the Romanesque-Byzantine style of its architecture. Romanesque art is very enthusiastic in its use of figurative or stone sculpting.

When did the central plan church become popular?

In Western architecture: Second period, after ad 313 The central-plan building, round, polygonal, or cruciform in design, gathered considerable momentum in the West as well as in the East in the course of the 4th and 5th centuries.

When was the central plan church in Rome built?

In Western architecture: Second period, after ad 313 The central-plan building, round, polygonal, or cruciform in design, gathered considerable momentum in the West as well as in the East in the course of the 4th and 5th centuries. The deconsecrated church of Santa Costanza in Rome, built between 337 and 350 for members of…

What kind of building is a modern church?

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Which is the most common church layout in Europe?

Yet the most prevalent church layouts became the Latin cross plan (in Western Europe) and central plan (in Eastern Europe), both of which evolved from the basilica church.