What was Jayavarman VII famous for?

1120/25—died c. 1220), one of the most forceful and productive kings of the Khmer (Cambodian) empire of Angkor (reigning 1181–c. 1220). He expanded the empire to its greatest territorial extent and engaged in a building program that yielded numerous temples (including Angkor Thom), highways, rest houses, and hospitals.

How many wives did Jayavarman VII have?

He married Princess Jayarajadevi and then, after her death, married her sister Indradevi. The two women are commonly thought to have been a great inspiration to him, particularly in his unusual devotion to Buddhism, as only one prior Khmer king was a Buddhist.

What was the rule under Jayavarman dynasty?

He was a powerful Khmer king who overthrew the rule of the Shailendra Dynasty from Java. Historians formerly dated his reign as running from 802 AD to 835 AD….

Who was Jayavarman?

Jayavarman II, posthumous name Paramesvara (literally, Supreme Lord), (born c. 770—died 850, Hariharalaya, Cambodia), founder of the Khmer, or Cambodian, empire and outstanding member of the series of rulers of the Angkor period (802–1431).

What does the name Jayavarman mean in Khmer?

M is for melody, the song of life. A is for amenable, for your easy going nature. Jayavarman VII is a monarch. He holds the title King of the Khmer Empire and Kingof theKhmer Empire. He was most prominent from 1181 to 1218. Jayavarman II is a monarch. He holds the title King of the Khmer Empire. He was most prominent from 802 to 835.

Where did King Jayavarman live as a child?

Though practically nothing is known of Jayavarman’s childhood and youth, it is clear that during his late 30s and early 40s he settled in the neighbouring kingdom of Champa, in what is now the central region of Vietnam. At the time of the death of his father, King Dharanindravarman II (ruled 1150–60),…

How old was Jayavarman VII when he took the throne?

Jayavarman VII. Jayavarman VII was in his sixties when he took the throne of the Khmer or Angkor Empire, as Cambodia was known in ancient times, yet he reigned for three decades. During that time, he rebuilt the temple cities of Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom, and undertook the building of other temples, as well as hospitals and roads.

What did Jayavarman do after his sister died?

After her death, he married her older sister, also a strong Buddhist. The empire weakened under Yasovarman’s rule, and in 1166 the rebel Tribhuvanadityavarman (r. 1166-77) seized power. Jayavarman chose to remain in the country, lying low and biding his time.