When was Birmingham England bombed in ww2?

Birmingham was Britain’s third most-bombed city, after London and Liverpool. The first major raid took place in August 1940. More followed in September and October. In a raid on 19-20 November 1940, more than 400 tons of high explosive bombs were dropped.

Which British city was most damaged during the Blitz?

Hull
Hull was the most severely damaged British city or town during the Second World War, with 95 percent of houses damaged. It was under air raid alert for 1,000 hours.

What cities were affected by the blitz?

The Germans expanded the Blitz to other cities in November 1940. The most heavily bombed cities outside London were Liverpool and Birmingham. Other targets included Sheffield, Manchester, Coventry, and Southampton. The attack on Coventry was particularly destructive.

How did Britain respond to the blitz?

As British bombers set out for Germany to retaliate, they were instructed not to return home with their bombs if they failed to locate their original targets. Instead, they were to release their loads where and when they could.

Where did the bombs fall in Birmingham in the Blitz?

The following parts of Birmingham were hit (by raid number, date and areas affected): n 1, 9/8/1940 – Gravelly Hill, Short Heath. n 2, 13+14/8 – Yardley, Wood End, Short Heath, Gravelly Hill, Fort Dunlop. n 3, 16/8 – Hay Mills, Little Bromwich, Small Heath, Saltley, Gravelly Hill, Yardley, Stechford.

Who was the town clerk of Birmingham during the Blitz?

Birmingham Town Clerk recommended Jervis for a civilian gallantry award for his bravery. At the height of the Blitz, press censorship made it difficult for those outside Birmingham to understand the scale of the damage that the city was suffering.

What was the longest raid of the Birmingham Blitz?

Around 60 bombers attacked Birmingham on 4 December. The Witton tram depot was badly damaged in this raid. One week later, on the night of 11 December another major raid involving 278 bombers was launched against the city. This was the longest raid of the Blitz lasting for 13 hours.

Why was the bombing of London called the Blitz?

The attacks were authorized by Germany’s chancellor, Adolf Hitler, after the British carried out a nighttime air raid on Berlin. The offensive came to be called the Blitz after the German word blitzkrieg (“lightning war”). German bombing of London during the Blitz