What is the oldest form of Christianity?

The earliest followers of Jesus were a sect of apocalyptic Jewish Christians within the realm of Second Temple Judaism. The early Christian groups were strictly Jewish, such as the Ebionites, and the early Christian community in Jerusalem, led by James the Just, brother of Jesus.

Where was Antioch in Bible times?

Syria
Antioch or Antiochia was an ancient city located on the Orontes River near the Amanus Mountains in Syria.

Who founded Christianity in the 1st century?

Peter baptized the Roman centurion Cornelius, traditionally considered the first Gentile convert to Christianity, in Acts 10. Based on this, the Antioch church was founded. It is also believed that it was there that the term Christian was coined.

Where was the first Christian church in Antioch?

The disciples were first called Christians in Antioch (Acts of the Apostles 11:26). Apostle Peter is believed to have established a church in Antioch in AD 37, the remnants of which are still in Antakya (the modern name of Antioch), Turkey.

What was the significance of Antioch in the Bible?

The city became the launching site of organized Christian foreign missions work when Barnabas and Saul were set aside by the leading of the Holy Spirit and then sent out from the church in Antioch of Syria ( Acts 12:25—13:3 ).

Who was the founder of the city of Antioch?

The city was founded near the end of the 4th century BC by Seleucus I Nicator, King of Syria [1], one of Alexander the Great’s generals. Antioch eventually rivaled Alexandria in Egypt as the chief city of the nearer East.

Where was the first Christian church in the Bible?

It was here at Antioch of Syria where believers were first called Christians ( Acts 11:26 ). In Syrian Antioch, the Christian prophet Agabus foretold of a great famine that would strike the Roman world.