What is the classification of diabetes mellitus?

The vast majority of diabetic patients are classified into one of two broad categories: type 1 diabetes mellitus, which is caused by an absolute or near absolute deficiency of insulin, or type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is characterized by the presence of insulin resistance with an inadequate compensatory increase in …

What is Type 2 diabetes classification?

Type 2 diabetes, previously referred to as “noninsulin-dependent diabetes” or “adult-onset diabetes,” accounts for 90–95% of all diabetes. This form encompasses individuals who have relative (rather than absolute) insulin deficiency and have peripheral insulin resistance.

How do you describe a diabetic foot ulcer?

A diabetic foot ulcer is a skin sore with full thickness skin loss often preceded by a haemorrhagic subepidermal blister. The ulcer typically develops within a callosity on a pressure site, with a circular punched out appearance. It is often painless, leading to a delay in presentation to a health professional.

Is the Forrest classification useful for peptic ulcers?

In peptic ulcer bleeding, the Forrest classification has proven useful in the prediction of rebleeding risk and mortality [14-16]. However, there is no clinical data about the relationship between clinical outcome and Forrest classification of post-ESD ulcers during second-look endoscopy.

How is the Forrest classification used to diagnose rebleeding?

Forrest classification [16] developed about four decades ago groups patients with acute UGIB into high- and low-risk categories for mortality. This classification is also significant for the prediction of rebleeding and in the evaluation of the endoscopic intervention modali ties [16].

What does the Forrest classification mean in endoscopy?

Forrest classification (Table 1) was used to categorize the various stigmata of active or recent bleeding seen at endoscopy [16 ].

Is the Forrest classification based on an untreated lesion?

The Forrest classification risk of rebleeding is based on an untreated lesion. Forrest JA, Finlayson ND, Shearman DJ. Endoscopy in gastrointestinal bleeding. © 2020 QxMD Software Inc., all rights reserved.