What are the main classifications of lipids in the body?

What Is a Lipid?

• The three primary types of lipids are phospholipids, sterols, and triglycerides (also known as triacylglycerols).
• Lipids are also added to certain drugs to enhance their delivery.
• Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States and across global causes of death.

What are 3 characteristics of lipids?

Terms in this set (10)

• Lipids. Contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
• Lipids functional groups. Methyl and hydroxyl.
• Lipids monomers. Glycerol plus fatty acids.
• Lipids are. Hydrophobic which means water fearing.
• Examples of lipids. Fats and oils, phospholipids, waxes, and sterols.
• Fats and oils.
• Fats.
• Oils.

What are the four categories of lipids?

The four main classes of lipids are fats, waxes, sterols, and phospholipids. Fats. Fats are triglycerides . They are triesters formed by the reaction of glycerol and any of several fatty acids.

What substances are lipids classified as?

Lipid may be regarded as organic substances relatively insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents (alcohol, ether etc.) actually or potentially related to fatty acid and utilized by the living cells. In 1815, Henri Braconnot classified lipids ( graisses) in two categories, suifs (solid greases or tallow) and huiles (fluid oils).

What is the largest category of lipids?

Fats make up the largest category of lipids, and also go by the terms triacylglycerols , triglycerides, and glycerolipids.

What is the class of lipids that contain cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a prominent member of a large class of lipids called isoprenoids that are widely distributed in nature. The class name derives from the fact that these molecules are formed by chemical condensation of a simple five-carbon molecule, isoprene.