Can tuberculosis cause shortness of breath?

Two other common symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis are chest pain and shortness of breath. These symptoms may result from pleural effusion (a buildup of fluid between the thin membranes, the pleura, that cover the lungs and line the inside of the chest wall).

What is a TB cough like?

It can start as a dry irritating cough. It tends to continue for months and get worse. In time the cough produces a lot of phlegm (sputum), which may be bloodstained. Other common symptoms are a high temperature (fever), sweats, feeling unwell, weight loss, pains in the chest, and poor appetite.

When do TB symptoms start?

TB disease usually develops slowly, and it may take several weeks before you notice you’re unwell. Your symptoms might not begin until months or even years after you were initially infected. Sometimes the infection does not cause any symptoms. This is known as latent TB.

Which part of your body is affected by tuberculosis?

TB usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine. A person with TB can die if they do not get treatment.

What are the 3 stages of tuberculosis?

There are 3 stages of TB: exposure, latent, and active disease. A TB skin test or a TB blood test can often diagnose the infection. But other testing is also often needed. Treatment exactly as recommended is needed to cure the disease and prevent its spread to other people.

What are the 3 types of tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis: Types

• Active TB Disease. Active TB is an illness in which the TB bacteria are rapidly multiplying and invading different organs of the body.
• Miliary TB. Miliary TB is a rare form of active disease that occurs when TB bacteria find their way into the bloodstream.
• Latent TB Infection.

How do you confirm tuberculosis?

The Mantoux tuberculin skin test (TST) or the TB blood test can be used to test for M. tuberculosis infection. Additional tests are required to confirm TB disease. The Mantoux tuberculin skin test is performed by injecting a small amount of fluid called tuberculin into the skin in the lower part of the arm.

What are the signs and symptoms of tuberculosis?

TB is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB disease should be suspected in persons who have the following symptoms: Unexplained weight loss. Loss of appetite. Night sweats. Fever. Fatigue.

How can I tell if I have TB in my lungs?

Coughing up blood or mucus (sputum) is a sign of in TB of the lungs. Bone pain may mean that the bacteria have invaded your bones. These symptoms can also occur with other diseases, so it is important to see a healthcare provider and to let them find out if you have TB. If you think you have been exposed to TB, get a TB test.

Can a person with TB have no symptoms?

A person with latent, or inactive, TB will have no symptoms. You may still have a TB infection, but the bacteria in your body is not yet causing harm. Symptoms of active TB include: A cough that lasts more than three weeks

Can a person with TB cough up blood?

coughing up blood or sputum (phlegm from deep inside the lungs) Symptoms of TB disease in other parts of the body depend on the area affected. People who have latent TB infection do not feel sick, do not have any symptoms, and cannot spread TB to others.