What is meant by Commonwealth of Australia?

Noun. 1. Commonwealth of Australia – a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony. Australia.

What is an example of a Commonwealth?

A nation or state governed by the people; a republic. The definition of a commonwealth is an independent country, community or state within a republic, including some states of the U.S. Pennsylvania is an example of a commonwealth.

What is the Commonwealth simple definition?

1 : a nation, state, or other political unit: such as. a : one founded on law and united by compact or tacit agreement of the people for the common good. b : one in which supreme authority is vested in the people. c : republic.

What is a Commonwealth give two examples?

There are four states in the United States that call themselves commonwealths: Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. The distinction is in name alone. The commonwealths are just like any other state in their politics and laws, and there is no difference in their relationship to the nation as a whole.

Why it is called Commonwealth?

Originally a phrase (the common-wealth or the common wealth – echoed in the modern synonym “public wealth”) it comes from the old meaning of “wealth”, which is “well-being”, and is itself a loose translation of the Latin res publica (republic). The term literally meant “common well-being”.

Why some states are called Commonwealth?

State vs Commonwealth The reason these states are called commonwealths is because when their constitutions were drafted, they referred to themselves as such. 17th century political philosophers like Thomas Hobbes and John Locke used the term to represent an organized political community.

What are the functions of Commonwealth?

The Secretariat works all over the Commonwealth, to:

• protect the environment and encourage sustainable use of natural resources on land and sea.
• boost trade and the economy.
• support democracy, government and the rule of law.
• develop society and young people, including gender equality, education, health and sport.

How many countries are in the Commonwealth 2020?

54 countries
There are 54 countries in the Commonwealth, in Africa, Asia, the Americas, Europe and the Pacific.

What is the purpose of Commonwealth?

The Commonwealth maintains its own flag. The purpose of the voluntary Commonwealth is for international cooperation and to advance economics, social development, and human rights in member countries.