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How bad was the Valdivia earthquake?

How bad was the Valdivia earthquake?

The earthquake hit at 3:11 pm approximately 100 miles (160 km) off the coast of Chile, parallel to the city of Valdivia. The shock is generally agreed to have had a magnitude of 9.5, though some studies alternately proposed that it may have been 9.4 or 9.6.

What caused the 1960 Valdivia earthquake?

The South American Plate and the Nazca Plate moved in a quick motion which caused the massive earthquake. Because the earthquake was caused by a subduction plate boundary, the 1960 Valdivia earthquake is considered a megathrust earthquake.

Did the Valdivia earthquake cause a landslide?

The earthquake caused huge landslides of debris down the mountains of the region, as well as a series of tsunamis in the coastal region of Chile. At 4:20 p.m., a 26-foot wave hit the shore, taking most structures and buildings with it when it receded. But the worst was still to come.

What’s the longest earthquake recorded?

1960 Valdivia earthquake
The 1960 Valdivia earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto de Valdivia) or the Great Chilean earthquake (Gran terremoto de Chile) on 22 May 1960 was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded….1960 Valdivia earthquake.

Iquique Santiago Punta Arenas
UTC time 1960-05-22 19:11:14
Duration approx. 10 minutes
Magnitude 9.4–9.6 Mw
Depth 33 km (21 mi)

What would happen if a 10.0 earthquake happened?

A magnitude 10 quake would likely cause ground motions for up to an hour, with tsunami hitting while the shaking was still going on, according to the research. Tsunami would continue for several days, causing damage to several Pacific Rim nations.

How much damage did the Valdia earthquake do?

The Valdivia earthquake left two million people homeless, injured at least 3,000, and killed approximately 1,655. The economic damage totaled $550 million (more than $4.8 billion , adjusted for 2020 inflation).

How many people died from Valdivia earthquake?

The Valdivia earthquake lasted about 10 minutes. 8. The total death toll of the disaster was never announced completely. In one point, the death toll was estimated to be 1,655, and the number of injured was 3000 people.

How many houses destroyed in Valdivia earthquake?

The tsunamis caused by the Valdivia Earthquake impacted the areas in thousands of miles away. For instance, it caused millions of dollar worth of damage and claimed the lives of 61 people on Hawaii’s main island. Then, it hit the Japanese Honshu island with 18 ft (5.5 m) waves and destroyed about 160 homes , killing 138 people.

What is the most destructive earthquake?

The worlds most destructive earthquake – Chile 1960. The world’s most powerful earthquake left 4,485 people dead and injured and 2 million homeless after it struck southern Chile in 1960.