What is the first aid treatment for an open fracture?
What is the first aid treatment for an open fracture?
If it is an open fracture, cover the wound with a sterile dressing or a clean non-fluffy cloth. Apply pressure around the wound and not over the protruding bone, to control any bleeding. Then secure the dressing with a bandage. Advise the casualty to keep still while you support the injured part to stop it from moving.
What is the first aid management of fracture at the site of accident?
Apply ice to the site of the fracture. Keep the patient lying down and as still as possible. Cover to keep warm. If there is bleeding, place a clean cloth or hand over the wound and apply gentle pressure to stop the bleeding.
How do you give first aid to fracture and dislocation?
Managing a fracture or dislocation
- use broad bandages (where possible) to prevent movement at joints above and below the fracture.
- support the limb, carefully passing bandages under the natural hollows of the body.
- place a padded splint along the injured limb.
What is first aid for shock?
Lay the person down and elevate the legs and feet slightly, unless you think this may cause pain or further injury. Keep the person still and don’t move him or her unless necessary. Begin CPR if the person shows no signs of life, such as not breathing, coughing or moving.
What is the first aid for strain?
Rest: Rest the injured part until it’s less painful. Ice: Wrap an icepack or cold compress in a towel and place over the injured part immediately. Continue for no more than 20 minutes at a time, four to eight times a day. Compression: Support the injured part with an elastic compression bandage for at least 2 days.
What is the first aid for convulsion?
Stay calm, loosen anything around the person’s neck, do not restrain them or put anything in their mouth, clear the area around them, and stay with them after the seizure stops. Call 911 if the seizure lasts longer than 5 minutes, the person has another seizure, does not wake up, or has another medical condition.
What is the basic and immediate first aid for strain?
RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) is the first line of treatment for most sprains and strains. For the first day or two after an injury, wrap a sprain or strain in compression bandages. Sprains and strains are common orthopedic injuries.
What are the steps of first aid for a fracture?
Follow DRSABCD action plan. Control any bleeding and cover any wounds. Check for fractures – open, closed or complicated. Ask patient to remain as still as possible. support the limb, carefully passing bandages under the natural hollows of the body place padding between the splint and the natural contours of the body and secure firmly
What should I do if I suspect someone has a fracture?
If you suspect someone has a fracture, then you should follow the first aid steps below: 1) Keep the area as still as possible, ask the person not to move it 2) Expose the site of injury to check for any bleeding or open wounds. If there is a bone through the skin then do not move it, instead cover with a sterile dressing if available.
What’s the best way to treat a bone fracture?
Stop any bleeding. Apply pressure to the wound with a sterile bandage, a clean cloth or a clean piece of clothing. Immobilize the injured area. Don’t try to realign the bone or push a bone that’s sticking out back in.
What to do if you have a broken bone in your foot?
Apply an ice pack to reduce swelling and relieve pain. As quickly as possible following the injury, apply an ice pack to the site of the fracture. The cold from the ice narrows the blood vessels, helping to reduce blood flow to the injury and prevent excess swelling. The ice also helps to numb the pain.