What tribe is nampeyo from?

Hopi-Tewa potter
Nampeyo (1859 –1942) was a Hopi-Tewa potter who lived on the Hopi Reservation in Arizona. Her Tewa name was also spelled Num-pa-yu, meaning “snake that does not bite”.

When was nampeyo born?

1859
Nampeyo/Date of birth

What materials did nampeyo use?

The shape of the pot was then decided and molded, smoothed with a stone, and covered in slip—a thin mixture of water and clay that acted like a glaze. At this stage, the vessel was painted using a chewed yucca leaf as a brush to apply brown and red pigments, then fired in a kiln made of rocks or animal dung.

What did nampeyo help preserve?

Daisy Hooee Nampeyo (1906 or 1910 – 1994 or 1998) was a Hopi-Tewa potter. She studied at École des Beaux-Arts. Hooee taught pottery making on the Zuni reservation and helped preserve the traditional techniques she learned from her grandmother, Nampeyo.

Why did the pueblo make pottery?

Pueblo pottery can be separated into two general eras—historic (beginning in the early 16th century after contact with Spanish settlers), and prehistoric (before contact). Pottery was made for three major reasons: utilitarian (cooking, storing of food and water, and serving); ceremonial; and artistic/trade purposes.

How do you pronounce nampeyo?

The well-known artist was named ‘Nung-beh-yong’ which means Sand Snake in Tewa, later pronounced ‘Nam-pay-oh’ by outsiders.

How did Maria create a shiny surface on her pots?

How did Maria create a shiny surface on her pots? The dried vessel needed to be scraped, sanded, smoothed, then covered with a slip (a thin solution of clay and water). The slip was polished by rubbing a smooth stone over the surface to flatten the clay and create a shiny finish—a difficult and time-consuming process.

What Native American tribes used pottery?

However, before European arrival, native pottery was made throughout most of the continent: by the Cherokee and other Southeastern Indians, the Iroquois and other Eastern Woodland Indians, the Cheyenne and other Plains Indians, and the Shoshoni and other Great Basin Indians.

Did Maria Martinez use a potters wheel?

Although other pueblos, such as Santa Clara, had been producing black wares, Maria and Julian invented a technique that would allow for areas of the pottery to have a matte finish and other areas to be a glossy jet black. A potter’s wheel is not used in traditional pueblo pottery making.

How old is Maria Martinez?

93 years (1887–1980)
Maria Martinez/Age at death

What was the name of the Hopi Tewa potter?

Nampeyo (1859 –1942) was a Hopi-Tewa potter who lived on the Hopi Reservation in Arizona. Her Tewa name was also spelled Num-pa-yu, meaning “snake that does not bite”.

Why was Nampeyo important to the Hopi Tewa people?

Her successful founding and maintenance of the Sityatki Revival Movement in ceramics not only breathed life back into an ancient art form, but also improved the economic standing of the Hopi–Tewa people and sparked a family tradition of pottery craftsmanship that has lasted generations.

Where did Nampeyo make most of her pottery?

However, she began making copies of protohistoric pottery from the 15th through 17th centuries from ancient village sites, such as Sikyátki, which was explored before Fewkes and Thomas Varker Keam. Nampeyo developed her own style based on the traditional designs, known as Hopi Revival pottery from old Hopi designs and Sikyátki pottery.

What kind of pottery did the Hopi people make?

Hopi people make ceramics painted with beautiful designs, and Nampeyo was eventually considered one of the finest Hopi potters. Nampeyo learned pottery making through the efforts of her paternal grandmother. In the 1870s, she made a steady income by selling her work at a local trading post operated by Thomas Keam.