What is Buthrotum called today?

Butrint
Buthrotum (Greek: Βουθρωτόν): port in western Epirus, modern Butrint.

How old is Butrint?

It constitutes a very rare combination of archaeology and nature. The property is a microcosm of Mediterranean history, with occupation dating from 50 000 BC, at its earliest evidence, up to the 19th century AD.

What is Butrint Albania?

Butrint (Greek: Βουθρωτόν and Βουθρωτός, romanized: Bouthrōtón, Latin: Buthrōtum) was an ancient Greek and later Roman city and bishopric in Epirus. The city is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in Albania.

Why is Butrint a world heritage site?

Butrint is an archaeological site that provides valuable evidence of ancient and medieval civilizations on the territory of modern Albania. The site, on a hill next to a lake connecting to the sea by a canal, has been inhabited since prehistoric times.

What was Butrint used for?

The baptistery After the Roman Empire was split between East and West, the Byzantines made Butrint an important Christian center. The baptistery that survives to this day was a Roman structure reused for ecclesiastical purposes later on.

When was Butrint Theatre built?

The Roman theatre, built in the 2nd century AD over an earlier 4th century BC Greek Theatre. The theatre was partly dug into the southern slope of the acropolis and could accommodate about 2,500 people.

Where is the Albanian Riviera?

Albanian Riviera is located in a beautiful south west part of Albania, on the Ionian sea coast, between Vlore in the north and Sarande in the south. It’s roughly 150km of largely unspoilt beaches and breathtaking mountain scenery.

How do you get Butrint from ksamil?

The easiest way to visit Butrint is by a car, but it can be reached via public transportation as well. There is a regular bus connection between Sarandë and Butrint, via Ksamil. The trip takes around half an hour from Sarande and costs less than 1 EUR. During summer there are also organized tours available.

Where should I stay in Albanian Riviera?

With that in mind, here are the best hotels in the Albanian Riviera – and they’re all bookable on Culture Trip.

• Marina Premium. Hotel.
• A&G Hotel. Hotel.
• Hotel Utopia. Hotel.
• Illyrian Boutique Hotel. Hotel.
• Yacht Hotel. Hotel.
• Hotel Summer Dream. Hotel.
• Bougainville Bay Hotel. Boutique Hotel, Hotel.
• Hotel Oasis. Hotel.

Does Albania have nice beaches?

Most importantly, beautiful beaches are in no short supply, rivalling nearby Greece with their white purity and transparent Adriatic shallows, where you can holiday for half the price. Here is our selection of the most stunning beaches in Albania.

How do you get to Butrint from Saranda?

How to get there. The Butrint National Park is located 17 kilometers south of Saranda, and there is a direct bus connection that reaches the archaeological site in about 30 minutes. This is the same bus that passes through Ksamil and leaves from the Saranda ferry terminal. The bus departs every hour and costs 100 lek.

How do I get to Saranda?

The most popular way for tourists to reach Saranda is by flying to Corfu, and then taking a short ferry. Alternatively, you can fly to Tirana and take a bus or rental car from there.

How did the city of Buthrotum become important?

Buthrotum being previously an independent city, became subject to nearby Corfu. By the 4th century BC it had grown in importance and included a theatre, a sanctuary dedicated to Asclepius and an agora. The acropolis of Bouthrotum was protected by three circuit walls.

Where is Bouthrotum in the Butrint National Park?

In modern times it is an archeological site in Vlorë County, Albania, some 14 kilometres south of Sarandë and close to the Greek border. It is located on a hill overlooking the Vivari Channel and is part of the Butrint National Park. Today Bouthrotum is a Latin Catholic titular see and also features the Ali Pasha Castle.

Where was the Roman city of Butrint located?

Butrint (Latin: Buthrōtum; from Ancient Greek: Βουθρωτόν, romanized: Bouthrōtón) was an ancient Greek and later Roman city and bishopric in Epirus.

Who was the Roman Emperor during the Battle of Buthrotum?

In 31 BC, Roman Emperor Augustus fresh from his victory over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the battle of Actium renewed the plan to make Buthrotum a veterans’ colony. New residents expanded the city and the construction included an aqueduct, a Roman bath, houses, a forum complex and a nymphaeum. During that era the size of the town was doubled.