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What is leakage current in BJT?

What is leakage current in BJT?

In bipolar junction transistors, the emitter current is the sum of the collector and base currents. Ie = Ic + Ib. The collector current has two components: minority carriers and majority carriers. The minority current is called the leakage current.

What is meant by leakage current in a transistor?

The current in the blocking direction in a diode is called the leakage current. There are no leakage currents in the transistor with its two diodes if one electrode is open at a time. The amounts of these leakage currents depend only a little upon the value of the voltage applied (saturation).

Which of the following current in a BJT is also called leakage current?

Electrical Engineering (EE) Question Leakage current in a BJT is the name given to ICO, which is due to the flow of minority carriers.

What is leakage current explain with CE configuration?

​The term “(β+1)ICBO” is the reverse leakage current in common emitter configuration. The leakage current in common emitter configuration is larger than that of common base configuration. ICE is the collector current which flows when the base emitter circuit is left open and collector base junction is reverse biased.

What are the types of leakage current?

There are two types of leakage current: ac leakage and dc leakage. Dc leakage current usually applies only to end-product equipment, not to power supplies.

How is leakage current calculated?

The leakage current can be estimated as follows from the insulation resistance specification value and the rated voltage of the item using the formula I = V/R.

Which is not application of BJT?

Which of the following is not a valid type of a BJT? Solution: A BJT is a device with a layer of semiconductor sandwitched between 2 unlike types of semiconductors and hence, PPN is not a valid type of a BJT.

What are the applications of BJT?

Applications of BJT

  • Switching.
  • Amplification.
  • Converters.
  • Automatic switch.
  • Temperature sensors.
  • Electronic switches.
  • Amplifiers.
  • High driving capability.

What is the relationship between leakage current in CB and CE configuration?

The reverse leakage current of the transistor when connected in CB configuration is 0.2 μA and it is 18 μA when the same transistor is connected in CE configuration. The value of α and β of the transistor for a base current of 30 mA will be respectively. 0.988 and 120. 0.966 and 42.5.

Is leakage current AC or DC?

WHAT CAUSES LEAKAGE CURRENT? There are two types of leakage current: ac leakage and dc leakage. Dc leakage current usually applies only to end-product equipment, not to power supplies.

How do you solve leakage current?

An especially simple and effective option for reducing leakage current is to use a 4-conductor filter with a neutral conductor instead of a 3-conductor filter.

What is leakage current and its range?

Leakage current is the current that flows through the protective ground conductor to ground. In the absence of a grounding connection, it is the current that could flow from any conductive part or the surface of non-conductive parts to ground if a conductive path was available (such as a human body).

What does the bottom curve of a BJT mean?

The bottom curve results when I B = 0. Ideally, the corresponding collector current would be 0 but a small leakage current occurs. This is usually referred to as I C E O, meaning the C ollector- E mitter current with the base terminal O pen (i.e., no base current).

What does ICEO mean in a BJT transistor?

ICEO = Reverse Leakage Current between Collector and Emitter while Base is Open. (IB=0) These are two different Leakage Currents for two different ways of Active Biasing of a BJT Transistor.

What is a BJT leakage current?

What is a BJT leakage current? – Quora Something went wrong. Wait a moment and try again.

How is the leakage current defined in a transistor?

Thus, when the leakage current is taken into account, we can define α as- ii. If the base is open-circuited and the collector is reverse biased with respect to emitter [Fig. 1.38 (b)], a small collector current called as the collector-to-emitter leakage current (I CEO) flows.