What is the function of the tibial plateau?

The tibia plateau is an important part of the knee joint because it supports your body weight as you walk, run and jump. The ligaments and tendons around the knee all connect to the plateau. They require this bone to be strong and straight to function well.

What is posterior tibial plateau?

Posterior tibial plateau fracture (PTPF) is caused when the posterior tibia plateau is stricken by the femoral condyle while the knee joint, in semi flexion or flexed position, suffers from a varus-valgus stress [13,14]. It have been uncommon, as PTPFs were found in 151 cases and had an incidence of 28.8%.

Where are the tibial plateaus located?

Overview. A tibial plateau fracture refers to a break or crack in the top of the shin bone, at the knee. It involves the cartilage surface of the knee joint. This joint helps supports your body weight, and when it is fractured, it is unable to absorb shock.

How do you treat a tibial plateau?

Tibial Plateau Fracture Care For fractures that have not shifted, surgery may not be needed. The most common non-surgical treatment is a short leg, non-weightbearing cast or a hinged knee brace, combined with physical therapy and rest. Fractures that have shifted require surgery.

Can you bend your knee with a broken tibia?

A fracture of the proximal tibia may cause: Pain that is worse when weight is placed on the affected leg. Swelling around the knee and limited bending of the joint.

Can you walk with a fractured tibia?

Can you still walk with a fractured tibia? In most cases, the answer is no. Walking after a tibia fracture can make your injury worse and may cause further damage to the surrounding muscles, ligaments and skin. It’s also likely to be extremely painful.

Do you need a cast for a fractured tibia?

Treatment Options for a Broken Tibia. Your treatment will depend on the type and severity of your injury. If the broken bone is stable, then you probably won’t need surgery. You’ll need to wear a cast, splint or brace which holds the bone in place while it heals.

Can a broken tibia heal in 4 weeks?

Most fractures heal in 6-8 weeks, but this varies tremendously from bone to bone and in each person based on many of the factors discussed above. Hand and wrist fractures often heal in 4-6 weeks whereas a tibia fracture may take 20 weeks or more.

What are the symptoms of a tibial plateau fracture?

A tibial plateau fracture is a break of the upper part of the tibia (shinbone) that involves the knee joint. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and a decreased ability to move the knee. This is a wedge-shaped pure cleavage fracture and involves a vertical split of the lateral tibial plateau.

How old do you have to be to have tibial plateau fracture?

Tibial plateau fractures constitute 1% of all fractures. Peak age is 30–40 years old in men and 60-70 in women. Approximately half of the people who sustain a tibial plateau fracture are aged over 50 years old. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o “Fractures of the Proximal Tibia (Shinbone)”. OrthoInfo – AAOS.

Which is larger the tibial plateau or the lateral pleateau?

The tibial condyle is crushed or split by the opposing femoral condyle, which remains intact. The knee anatomy provides insight into predicting why certain fracture patterns occur more often than others. The medial plateau is larger and significantly stronger than the lateral pleateau.

Which is the forward flat part of the tibia?

The shaft or body of the tibia is triangular in cross-section and forms three borders: An anterior, medial and lateral or interosseous border. These three borders form three surfaces; the medial, lateral and posterior. The forward flat part of the tibia is called the fibia, often confused with the fibula.