Who described the surface of the moon?

But then, over 400 years ago, Galileo Galilei pointed a telescope at the Moon for the first time. And what he saw was startling. The Moon’s surface had what looked like valleys, plains and mountains much like the distinctly unheavenly surface of the Earth.

What are 3 important surface features of the moon?

Other Features While the craters, highlands and maria are the moon’s three main landforms, the moon’s surface has a number of other highly visible features.

What is the moon surface made of?

The average composition of the lunar surface by weight is roughly 43% oxygen, 20% silicon, 19% magnesium, 10% iron, 3% calcium, 3% aluminum, 0.42% chromium, 0.18% titanium and 0.12% manganese. Orbiters have found traces of water on the lunar surface that may have originated from deep underground.

Is the moon surface soft?

The surface of the moon has about two inches of dust. Much of this dust has fallen to the moon from the spaces between the planets over the last several billions years. It probably feels pretty soft. You can see this in some pictures taken by the astronauts of their footprints on the moon.

What is the largest feature on the moon?

Maria are the largest topographic features on the Moon and can be seen from Earth with the unaided eye.

What are 5 facts about the moon?

Back to the Moon

• The Moon’s surface is actually dark.
• The Sun and the Moon are not the same size.
• The Moon is drifting away from the Earth.
• The Moon was made when a rock smashed into Earth.
• The Moon makes the Earth move as well as the tides.
• The Moon has quakes too.
• There is water on the Moon!

What are the main features of the moon?

The Moon’s surface has hundreds of thousands of craters. The craters can be large (hundreds of kilometers) to as small as one meter. RAYS – Rays are bright streaks of debris that radiate from some large craters. They may be as long as 3000 km.

Are there diamonds on the moon?

The fact that the moon probe Surveyor V1 revealed the existence of an appreciable amount of carbon on the surface of the moon, in the neighbourhood of its site, lends strong support to a conjecture I made in 1965 (Optima 15, 160) that there may well be a relatively high concentration of micro-diamonds on the surface of …

What are 4 surface features seen on the Moon?

The moon’s surface is covered with dead volcanoes, impact craters, and lava flows, some visible to the unaided stargazer. Early scientists thought the dark stretches of the moon might be oceans, and so named such features mare, which is Latin for “seas” (maria when there are more than one).

Are diamonds on the moon?

The moon might be full of enormous diamond crystals, but they won’t do us much good if they’re not close enough for the surface for us to get to them. We find diamonds near the surface of Earth mostly because of volcanic activity. Plate tectonics also play a role in transporting deep material to Earth’s surface.

Is there really gold in space?

Neutron star collisions build gold by briefly smashing protons and neutrons together into atomic nuclei, then spewing those newly-bound heavy nuclei across space. Stars that fuse gold at all are rare. Stars that fuse gold then spew it into space like this are even rarer.

What is the moons surface like?

The surface of the Moon has many features, including mountains and valleys, craters, and maria—wide flat areas that look like seas from a distance but are probably solidified molten rock.

What are some words used to describe the Moon?

Words to Describe moon. As you’ve probably noticed, adjectives for ” moon ” are listed above. According to the algorithm that drives this website, the top 5 adjectives for “moon” are: keen full, yon horned, thin horned, white stylized, and double full. There are 995 other words to describe moon listed above.

What causes the craters on the Moon’s surface?

Asteroids and meteorite collision is the main reason for the formation of craters on the surface of the moon. Usually the asteroids and meteorites strike the surface of the moon at 20 km per sec or 12 mile per sec. The craters like moon and other planets are also found on the surface of our planet earth but comparatively are lesser than the moon.

Are there valleys on the surface of the Moon?

The surface of the Moon has many features, including mountains and valleys, craters , and maria -wide flat areas that look like seas from a distance but are probably solidified molten rock. Some of these features are listed.