Is Abu Simbel located in Thebes?

Abu Simbel is two massive rock-cut temples in the village of Abu Simbel (Arabic: أبو سمبل‎), Aswan Governorate, Upper Egypt, near the border with Sudan. They are situated on the western bank of Lake Nasser, about 230 km (140 mi) southwest of Aswan (about 300 km (190 mi) by road).

What was special about Abu Simbel?

Abu Simbel, site of two temples built by the Egyptian king Ramses II (reigned 1279–13 bce), now located in Aswān muḥāfaẓah (governorate), southern Egypt. In ancient times the area was at the southern frontier of pharaonic Egypt, facing Nubia.

Was Abu Simbel a mortuary temple?

Ramses II built many impressive monuments to preserve his legacy, but amongst the most spectacular were the temples at Abu Simbel. Ramses II also built himself a mortuary complex, called the Ramesseum by historians, where the Egyptians could worship him as a god.

Why is the Abu Simbel project so important?

Saving the temples of Egypt and dismantling, stone by stone, the Abu Simbel temple in the early 1960s was a first act to recognize this idea. UNESCO launched an international safeguarding campaign to save monuments in Nubia from being flooded by the waters of Lake Nasser.

Why did they move Abu Simbel?

Moving the temple Abu Simbel survived through ancient times, only to be threatened by modern progress. Because the site would soon be flooded by the rising Nile, it was decided that the temples should be moved.

What happened to the Abu Simbel temples in 1964?

In 1964, one of the world’s largest and most spectacular dismantling and reassembly projects was begun in Egypt. To rescue the ancient temples in Abu Simbel from the waters of the Nile, the temples had to be relocated. The temples were not built of stone or any other material, but were instead carved into a cliff.

Is Abu Simbel worth the trip?

Travel times can be long (if you travel by land) or expensive (if you travel by air), so is it worth it? Absolutely! The temples of Abu Simbel are some of most impressive and unique temples you will see in Egypt, so it is well worth the visit.

What is inside Abu Simbel?

Built in 1244 B.C., Abu Simbel contains two temples, carved into a mountainside. The larger of the two temples contains four colossal statues of a seated pharaoh Ramesses II (1303-1213 B.C.) at its entrance, each about 69 feet (21 meters) tall.

How much did it cost to move Abu Simbel?

Hawass notes that moving the temples was a massive job, one that involved cutting it into pieces between 3 to 20 tons in weight and re-assembling them precisely as they were. It took almost five years, involved about 3,000 workers and cost (in the 1960s) about $42 million.

How much does it cost to go to Abu Simbel?

Prices for Abu Simbel in 2021 are: 255 EGP per person. 133 EGP per student. 300 EGP per camera ticket.

Are there any facts about Abu Simbel temple?

Facts about Abu Simbel 1: visitors. Abu Simbel temple is opened for public. If you come to Egypt and you explorer Nile River using the cruises, you can view the temple. The camera is not permitted to bring inside the temple. Moreover, you need to pay the fee to visit the temple.

How did Abu Simbel 8 get its name?

Facts about Abu Simbel 8: Abu Simbel. There was a legend about the rediscovery of the temple covered by sand. The legend states that a young local boy guided the people to rediscover and dig the temple again. He was called Abu Simbel. Therefore, the temple is also called Abu Simbel.

Why was Ramses the Great moved from Abu Simbel?

Therefore, the temple is also called Abu Simbel. The flood is one of the major problems for Abu Simbel temple. In 1967, the statue of Ramses the Great was moved from the temple to avoid flood. You can find out the images of the temple shown in the popular movie, The Mummy Returns in 2001.

Who are the three main gods of Abu Simbel?

The Great Temple at Abu Simbel was dedicated to Ra-Harakhty, Ptah, and Amun, the three main Gods at the time the temples were constructed. It features many statues of the deified Ramesses the Great as well.

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