What is Moche religion?

The Moche were polytheistic , or had many gods. The most powerful god in their religion was Si, the moon goddess . Since the moon was always visible, and controlled the seasons, Si was the most powerful god. In Moche religion, women could have an important role. Additionally, the Moche practiced human sacrifice.

What are the Moche known for?

The Moche are well known for their art, especially their naturalistic and articulate ceramics, particularly in the form of stirrup-spout vessels. The ceramics incorporate a wide-ranging subject matter, both in shape and painted decorations, including representations of people, animals, and ritual scenes.

What are some reasons theorized about the decline of the Moche?

Upwelling of cold, deep water diminished because of changes in El Niño in the Pacific, and interrelated climate changes upset the life of the Moche (pronounced Mo-CHAY) in ways that undermined their social structure and life so badly that within a few generations, their society collapsed.

What type of government did the Moche have?

The Moche were less of a state or empire and more of a society—they lived in a general geographic area and shared cultural values, but were not governed under a uniform political system. The Moche practiced a number of religious rituals, some of which involved human sacrifice.

What does Moche mean?

British English: ugly /ˈʌɡlɪ/ ADJECTIVE. If you say that someone or something is ugly, you mean that they are unattractive and unpleasant to look at.

How did Moche fall?

The reasons for the demise of the Moche are unknown, but the civilization may have succumbed to earthquakes, prolonged drought, catastrophic flooding arising from the El Niño climatic anomaly, the encroachment of sand dunes on populated areas, or less-tangible social and cultural factors.

Are Moche portraits really portraits?

While most Moche portrait vessels feature heads, some portray full human figures. In some rare instances, young boys are represented, but no portrait vessels of adult women have yet been found. The portraits are not idealized, some feature abnormalities, such as harelips and missing eyes.

What happened to Moche?

What language is Beau?

Beau means “handsome” in French. Pronounce it the same way the French do, with a long o: “boh.” The word recalls more innocent times, when gentleman courted their ladies and skirts barely rose above ankle level.

What is Mocha called in English?

Word forms: mochas Mocha is a drink that is a mixture of coffee and chocolate. A mocha is a cup of mocha. …

What did the Moche people eat?

Beans, squashes, and maize were primary staples. The potato, originating in the highlands and shown here in association with a human form (4), and tropical manioc (5) were also in Moche larders. A stack of bowls holds peanuts (6) that seem ready to eat.

How did the Moche decorated their pots?

The Southern Moche tended to be expert ceramicists—producing a large amount of fine, thin-walled vessels painted in slip. Moche artists used only three colors—cream, red-brown or red-orange, and black to decorate their ceramics. Many Moche ceramics were made using molds, and so we have many duplicate pieces.

Where was the Moche culture located in Peru?

The Moche cultural sphere is centered on several valleys on the north coast of Peru in regions La Libertad, Lambayeque, Jequetepeque, Chicama, Moche, Virú, Chao, Santa, and Nepena and occupied 250 miles of desert coastline and up to 50 miles inland.

What was the heartland of the Moche culture?

The Southern Moche region, believed to be the heartland of the culture, originally comprised the Chicama and Moche valleys, and was first described by Rafael Larco Hoyle. The Huaca del Sol-Huaca de la Luna site was probably the capital of this region.

What was the role of human sacrifice in Moche culture?

Both iconography and the finds of human skeletons in ritual contexts seem to indicate that human sacrifice played a significant part in Moche religious practices.

What did the pottery of the Moche people represent?

The pottery portraits created by the Moche appear to represent actual individuals. Many of the portraits are of individuals with physical disfigurements or genetic defects. The realistic detail in Moche ceramics may have helped them serve as didactic models.

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