How do you fix dental occlusion?

Traumatic occlusion is mostly treated by a procedure called occlusal equilibration in which the chewing and biting surfaces of teeth are grinded to achieve balance and proper alignment. By doing so the pressure on individual teeth is lessened, thereby making them less susceptible to becoming weak or contaminated.

What is molar occlusion?

Occlusion refers to the alignment of teeth and the way that the upper and lower teeth fit together (bite). The upper teeth should fit slightly over the lower teeth. The points of the molars should fit the grooves of the opposite molar.

What is the working side in occlusion?

The term working side is still most commonly used to describe the side to which the mandible is moving during a lateral excursion. A working side interference is a posterior contact on the working side, which interferes with the ideal anterior guidance.

What causes changes in occlusion?

Reduce obvious occlusal discrepancies. These occur frequently and cause major changes in occlusion due to tooth avulsion, teeth pushed into supporting bone, broken facial or jaw bones, temporomandibular joint damage, and broken teeth.

What is excessive occlusion?

Occlusal trauma is when the teeth are damaged after excessive force and they no longer align properly. When the jaws close, during chewing or at rest, the relationship between the opposing teeth is called an occlusion.

What are the different types of occlusion?

Types of Occlusions (Bites)

• Cross Bite.
• Open Bite.
• Overbite.
• Underbite.

What is normal occlusion?

Normal occlusion occurs when the mesiobuccal cusp of the upper first molar is received in the buccal groove of the lower first molar (Angle class I occlusion).

Why is normal occlusion important?

It is how the teeth contact in any type of functional relationship. Normal occlusion is desirable as it allows oral functions to operate properly, provides the best esthetics and is helpful in the prevention of disease. Anytime normal occlusion does not occur in the mouth, it is termed malocclusion.

What are the types of occlusion?

6 Types of Occlusion

• Underbite. One of the types of occlusion is the underbite.
• Overbite. This is the complete opposite of underbite.
• Crossbite. Another type of teeth occlusion is the crossbite.
• Crowding.
• Overjet.
• Open Bite.

What is monoplane occlusion?

Monoplane occlusion involves having non-anatomic denture teeth with a 0˚ incisal guidance angle, arranged on a flat occlusal plane. As a consequence, when patients with monoplane occlusion occlude anteriorly, an interocclusal gap appears posteriorly.

What is dynamic occlusion?

Dynamic occlusion is defined as the tooth contacts occur- ring during movement of the mandible. Its direction dictates which movements with tooth contact are to be studied (Fig. 342).

What are the main aims of occlusal therapy?

Occlusal therapy The main aim of occlusal therapy must be to establish stable functional relationships favorable to the oral health of the patient, including the periodontium. Occlusal therapy constitutes a delibrate interaction for the purpose of change of occlusal status.

What do you need to know about intercuspation in teeth?

What we are seeking here are small point contacts (0.2 mm) of equal timing and intensity throughout the mouth ( Fig. 3.3 A–C) with vertical, axially directed forces at closure. When the mandible moves into and out of complete occlusion ( Fig. 3.4 ), there should be no deviation or deflecting contacts on tooth inclines.

When to get a definitive splint for occlusal stability?

Definitive splints are placed only after the completion of periodontal therapy and once occlusal stability has been achieved in order to eliminate or prevent occlusal trauma, increase functional stability, and improve esthetics on a long-term basis.

Which is the best description of maximum intercuspation?

Centric relation gives us a reproducible mandibular position, from diagnostics all the way to the final restorations. Maximum intercuspation or centric occlusion is the position the mandible assumes while swallowing.