What is a plaintiff quizlet?

Plaintiff. individual or a group of people who bring a complaint against another party. Defendant. The party who answers complaints and defends against the defendant. You just studied 13 terms!

What is a petitioner AP Gov?

Discharge petition. A device by which any member of the House, after a committee has had a bill for thirty days, may ask to have it brought to the floor. If a majority of the members agree, the bill will leave the committee. This was designed to prevent a committee from killing a bill by holding it for too long.

What is litmus test AP Gov?

A litmus test is a question asked of a potential candidate for high office, the answer to which would determine whether the nominating official would proceed with the appointment or nomination.

What is a plea bargain AP Gov?

Plea bargain – Agreement between a prosecutor and a defendant that the defendant will plead guilty to a lesser offense to avoid having to stand trial for a more serious offense.

What does plaintiff mean in legal terms?

In a civil matter, the party who initiates a lawsuit (against the defendant).

What is the difference between a plaintiff and a defendant in a civil case quizlet?

Civil law deals with disputes between individuals, organizations, two-parties. What is the difference between and a defendant? Plaintiff: person filing suit ; Defendant: person being sued . Plaintiff must have a serious interest to sue.

What does the Majority Leader DO AP Gov?

Majority leader – The legislative leader selected by the majority party who helps plan party strategy, confers with other party leaders, and tries to keep members of the party in line. Minority leader – the legislative leader selected by the minority party as spokesperson for the opposition.

What is oversight AP Gov?

Definition. Congressional Oversight refers to the review, monitoring, and supervision of federal agencies, programs, activities, and policy implementation. Congress exercises this power largely through its standing committee system. Term. House Rules Committee.

What are District Courts AP Gov?

U.S. District Courts – are trial courts. The U.S. District Courts are courts of general jurisdiction, meaning that they can hear cases involving a broad array of issues. Federal cases involving most matters typically are heard in district courts.

What is the role of the Solicitor General AP Gov?

The solicitor general is in charge of the appellate court litigation of the federal government. The requirement that plaintiffs have a serious interest in a case, which depends on whether they have sustained or are likely to sustain a direct and substantial injury from a party or an action of government.

What is writ of habeas corpus AP?

A writ of habeas corpus (literally to “produce the body”) is a court order to a person (prison warden) or agency (institution) holding someone in custody to deliver the imprisoned individual to the court issuing the order. A method whereby a poor person can have his or her case heard in federal court without charge.

What is constitutional law ap?

constitutional law. law stated in the Constitution or in the body of judicial decisions about the meaning of the Constitution handed down in the courts. statutory laws. laws passed by a state or the federal legislature.