Guidelines

How do you choose past simple or present perfect?

How do you choose past simple or present perfect?

We use the past simple for past events or actions which have no connection to the present. We use the present perfect for actions which started in the past and are still happening now OR for finished actions which have a connection to the present.

What is the difference between simple past and past perfect?

The past perfect simple is used to sequence events in the past to show which event happened first. The music started when the curtains opened. Past perfect simple + past simple: the music started and then the curtains opened. The past simple often suggests a stronger connection between the time of the two events.

Can I use past simple instead of present perfect?

In American English the past simple is often used instead of the present perfect simple, often with already and yet. American English Did you eat (yet)? Did you finish (already)? British English Have you eaten (yet)?

What’s the difference between present perfect and past perfect?

The present perfect tense says that an action was completed at a time before the present, and the results or consequences of the action are relevant now. The past perfect tense says that an action was completed at a time before another action happened in the past.

Is choose present or past tense?

Remember, choose is present tense and chose is past tense. If the action is in the present, choose choose.

Where do we use past perfect?

We can use the past perfect to show the order of two past events. The past perfect shows the earlier action and the past simple shows the later action. When the police arrived, the thief had escaped.

Is present perfect a past tense?

The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb.

Do Americans use present perfect or past simple?

The present perfect can be used in the same way in American English, but people often use the past simple when they consider the action finished. This is especially common with the adverbs already, just and yet.

How to make the past simple or the present perfect?

Past Simple or Present Perfect Exercise 1 Choose the past simple or the present perfect. Click here to review how to make the past simple. Click here to review how to make the present perfect. Click here to return to the list of English grammar exercises. Download this exercise in PDF. Need more practice?

When to use the past simple in English?

We use the past simple (NOT present perfect) when we mention or ask about when something happened, or when the time is known by the speaker and the listener. We often use a past expression ( last week, yesterday, when I was a child, etc .)

Which is the best example of past and present?

for a state or action which has started in the past, gone on up to the present and continues past the time of speaking (I have been ill for a week.) for a completed action in the past without specifying when but having a result in the present (I have washed the car. (result: It is now clean)). for recent actions (We have just missed the bus.)

How to choose the correct words or phrases?

Choose the correct words or phrases. Do you need help? football yesterday. the car. It looks new again. to Italy. the book. Now they can watch the film. my friend two days ago. another country before. a new car in 2011. my homework. the game of chess? their lunch yet.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qTBOMzt_cpQ