What is the bone on the side of your big toe called?

The phalanges are the bones in the toes. The second to fifth toes each contain three phalanges. From the back of the foot to the front, doctors call them the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges. The big toe or hallux contains only two phalanges, which are proximal and distal.

What is the anatomical term for the toe bones?

phalanges
The forefoot contains the five toes (phalanges) and the five longer bones (metatarsals). The midfoot is a pyramid-like collection of bones that form the arches of the feet. These include the three cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone, and the navicular bone. The hindfoot forms the heel and ankle.

What is the big toe tendon called?

Flexor hallucis brevis. This tendon runs under the first metatarsal bone and attaches to the phalanx. It provides strength and stability to the big toe during push-off motions.

What is the bone on the outer side of your foot called?

The cuboid bone is a square-shaped bone on the lateral aspect of the foot. The main joint formed with the cuboid is the calcaneocuboid joint, where the distal aspect of the calcaneus articulates with the cuboid.

Why does the bone by my big toe hurt?

Pain in the big toe joint can be due to a trauma, a chronic condition, or pressure that has built up over time. In most cases, the underlying cause is easily treatable. Some injuries can heal on their own with rest and pain medication. However, some conditions, such as osteoarthritis, require long-term solutions.

What is the 4th toe called?

ring toe
The fourth toe, or “ring toe” The fifth toe, or “little toe”, “pinky toe”, or “baby toe”), the outermost toe.

What is the little toe used for?

The little toe: What is with that little toe? Well, it used to be much larger and was used for holding and climbing trees. Now the little toe serves no purpose in balance or walking. Some species of animals have lost the little toe all together and now just have four.

Why does the tendon in my big toe hurt?

Sesamoiditis. This is an overuse injury involving chronic inflammation of the sesamoid bones and the tendons involved with those bones. Sesamoiditis is caused by increased pressure on the sesamoids. Often, sesamoiditis is associated with a dull, longstanding pain beneath the big toe joint.

Is there a tendon in your big toe?

Just behind the big toe joint in the ball of your foot are two pea-shaped bones embedded in the tendon that moves your big toe called sesamoids. These bones work like a pulley for the tendon and provide leverage when you walk or run. They also absorb the weight that presses on the ball of the foot.

What does it mean when the outer side of your foot hurts?

Situations affecting the outside of the foot and ankle can cause pain due to a number of factors, such as joint or tendon inflammation, arthritis, pinched nerves or the presence of fine cracks in the bones.

What part of the foot hurts with diabetes?

Peripheral Neuropathy and Diabetes Diabetic foot pain is mainly due to a condition called peripheral neuropathy. Approximately 50% of people who have type 2 diabetes will develop peripheral neuropathy, which happens when high blood sugar levels cause damage to the nerves in the legs and the feet.