What is a sella turcica?

The sella turcica is a saddle-shaped depression located in the bone at the base of skull (sphenoid bone), in which resides the pituitary gland.

What does Turcica mean?

Listen to pronunciation. (SEL-uh TER-sih-kuh) A depression of the bone at the base of the skull where the pituitary gland is located.

Why is it called the sella turcica?

The sella turcica derives its name from the Latin words for Turkish saddle. The name reflects the anatomic shape of the saddle-like prominence on the upper surface of the sphenoid bone in the middle cranial fossa, above which sits the pituitary gland.

What does sella mean?

[sel´ah] (L.) a saddle-shaped depression. sella tur´cica a depression on the upper surface of the sphenoid bone, lodging the pituitary gland. Sella turcica in the superior aspect of the sphenoid bone.

What is sella in the brain?

Within your skull, there’s a small, bony nook at the base of your brain that holds and protects your pituitary gland (which controls how hormones work in your body). This tiny structure is called the sella turcica.

Can you live without a pituitary gland?

The pituitary gland is called the master gland of the endocrine system. This is because it controls many other hormone glands in the body. According to The Pituitary Foundation, without it, the body wouldn’t reproduce, wouldn’t grow properly and many other bodily functions just wouldn’t function.

What’s another name for sella turcica?

human skull portion of this seat, or sella turcica (“Turk’s saddle”), is actually wall-like and is called the dorsum sellae. The pituitary gland is thus situated in almost the centre of the cranial cavity.

What is a sella MRI?

The pituitary sits in a saddle-like compartment in the skull called the sella turcica. In Latin, it means Turkish seat. When the pituitary gland shrinks or becomes flattened, it cannot be seen on an MRI scan. This makes the area of the pituitary gland look like an “empty sella.” But the sella is not actually empty.

Which bone contains pituitary gland?

The pituitary gland or the hypophysis cerebri is a vital structure of the human body as it performs essential functions for sustaining life. It has the pseudonym of “the master gland.” The location of the gland is within the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone.

What is Sella Rice called in English?

The Parboiled Sella rice, also known as 1121 Basmati Rice White Sella, is one of the most ‘in-demand’ basmati rice varieties in the world. The processing of crop is done by first steaming it at the paddy stage and then drying it out before sending it for the milling process.

Which bone holds the pituitary gland?

sphenoid bone
Sella turcica, meaning Turkish chair in Latin, is a saddle shaped depression in the sphenoid bone which holds the pituitary gland.

What does the sella do?

What does nearly empty sella Turcia mean?

The sella turcica is an indentation in the sphenoid bone at the base of your skull that holds the pituitary gland. If you have empty sella syndrome, your sella turcica is not actually empty. In fact, it means your sella turcica is either partially or totally filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

What causes partially empty sella?

In empty sella syndrome, or ESS, the pituitary gland has flattened or shrunk, which makes the sella turcica appear to be empty. Empty sella syndrome occurs for a variety of reasons, including as a result of pituitary tumors or traumatic injury.

What part of the brain sits in the sella turcica?

The sella turcica is located in the sphenoid bone behind the chiasmatic groove and the tuberculum sellae. It belongs to the middle cranial fossa.

Does sella turcica contain the puitary gland?

The pituitary gland is a pea-sized structure that is attached to the undersurface of the brain by a thin stalk. It is protected by a cradle of bone called the sella turcica, which is located above the nasal passages, almost directly behind the eyes.