What does Plato say about music?

Plato said that “music is a moral law. It gives soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, and charm and gaiety to life and to everything”.

What did Plato and Aristotle say about music?

The prominent Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle affirmed that music contained an intrinsic element that was conducive to the promotion of moral or spiritual harmony and order in the soul.

What use of music did Plato discourage?

Those mode, Dorian and Phrygian, were in Plato’s mind the best modes to use and he discouraged the use of other modes. He also discouraged the use of too many notes, complex scales, and the mixing of genres.

What was Aristotle’s view on music?

Aristotle proposed that music could imitate emotion and character of humans, such as gentleness, happiness, anger, sadness and braveness [6]. Both Aristotle and Plato considered that exquisite music could make people graceful [19] .

What Socrates said about music?

“Music is a moral law. It gives soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, a charm to sadness, gaiety and life to everything; It is the essence of order and lends to all that is good, just, and beautiful.”

Why is music the right music so important in education Plato?

With regard to music, Plato believes that it is essential in the education of young citizens, because it influences the soul and makes it good. By making it compulsory to learn music (understand “good” music), Plato says he is encouraging people’s soul to be good and just.

What does Socrates say about music?

Socratic music is, as we shall see, philosophical music, the music of truth. Its special force will lie in this, that its logoi are, at the same time, erga, this coincidence being precisely what the poets cannot achieve; they, for all their speeches, leave no true works behind at all (599b3). 1b.

What does Socrates say about poetry?

According to Socrates, this imitative poetry feeds the irrational desires that go against the best part in our soul. Poetic imitation gives the necessary ground for irrational desires to rule the soul, which he believes is the greatest accusation against poetry (606d).

What did Plato say about poetry?

As a moralist, Plato disapproves of poetry because it is immoral, as a philosopher he disapproves of it because it is based in falsehood. He is of the view that philosophy is better than poetry because philosopher deals with idea / truth, whereas poet deals with what appears to him / illusion.

What did Plato say about art?

In the Republic, Plato says that art imitates the objects and events of ordinary life. In other words, a work of art is a copy of a copy of a Form. It is even more of an illusion than is ordinary experience. On this theory, works of art are at best entertainment, and at worst a dangerous delusion.

What is the main point of Plato’s Republic?

Plato’s strategy in The Republic is to first explicate the primary notion of societal, or political, justice, and then to derive an analogous concept of individual justice. In Books II, III, and IV, Plato identifies political justice as harmony in a structured political body.

What does Plato say about art?

Why was education in music so important to Plato?

Education in music (which includes speeches) begins with the telling of tales in the earliest years of childhood because that is when people are most pliable. Tales must be strictly censored because young children are malleable and absorb all to which they are exposed.

What did Plato say about the mind of Education?

Besides, Plato insists that the exclusion of literature, music, and emotions of a high degree of emotion, euphoria, and uncontrollable magnitude can corrupt the mind of education. Students will be reserved for 18 years to 20 years – that is, two years for exercise and military strategy education.

What was the view of the Athenians about music?

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the Athenian views of music and music education as these are presented in the works of the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle and to suggest ways in which the issues raised by them are still relevant for music education today.

What did Plato mean by two harmonies in music?

Therefore, music should only be composed in two harmonies: the “Dorian” and the “Phrygian”. According to Plato, these two harmonies would imitate “the note or accent note or accent which a brave man utters in warlike action and in stern resolve”.