What is traumatic Iridodialysis?

Traumatic Iridodialysis after blunt eye trauma. Iridodialysis is the disinsertion of the iris from the scleral spur. It is in contrast from cyclodialysis, which is disinsertion of the ciliary body from the scleral spur. This patient suffers from monocular diplopia and glare.

What is Iridodialysis repair?

Repair of iridodialysis. A, A cataract surgery–type incision is made at the site of iridodialysis or iris disinsertion. A double-armed, 10-0 polypropylene suture is passed through the iris root, out through the angle, and tied on the surface of the globe under a partial-thickness scleral flap.

What causes Iridodialysis?

Causes. Iridodialyses are usually caused by blunt trauma to the eye, but may also be caused by penetrating eye injuries. An iridodialysis may be an iatrogenic complication of any intraocular surgery and at one time they were created intentionally as part of intracapsular cataract extraction.

Can coloboma be caused by trauma?

A coloboma is a defect in the iris of the eye. It can appear as a black notch of varying depth at the edge of the pupil, giving the pupil an irregular shape. Coloboma may be associated with hereditary conditions, trauma to the eye, or eye surgery.

Does PTSD cause glaucoma?

Traumatic glaucoma is any glaucoma caused by an injury to the eye. This type of glaucoma can occur both immediately after an injury to the eye or years later.

What is touch syndrome?

Vitreous wick syndrome, also known as vitreous touch syndrome, occurs after eye surgery or trauma and consists of microscopic wound breakdown accompanied by vitreous prolapse that develops into a vitreous wick.

What does Iridodonesis mean?

Iridodonesis is a condition in which the iris (coloured part of the eye) vibrates during eye movements. Upon moving the eye rapidly, the iris can appear to ‘dance’, or ‘tremble’ (tremulousness). This occurs when the lens becomes partially detached (lens subluxation) from its suspensory ligaments.

Can you tear your iris?

Although this level of injury is rare, “less severe iridodialyses happen more often with moderate to severe eye trauma,” he said. When small tears occur on the very edge of the iris, they can “lead to scarring on that area that subsequently blocks the drain of the eye, leading to higher eye pressure and glaucoma.”

What are the symptoms of coloboma?

Symptoms of Coloboma

• Keyhole-shaped pupil.
• Light sensitivity or photophobia (usually occurs with iris coloboma)
• Vision impairment or loss that may not always be correctable.

Can coloboma go away?

However, there is currently no medication or surgery that can cure or reverse coloboma and make the eye whole again. Treatment consists of helping patients adjust to vision problems and make the most of the vision they have by: Correcting any refractive error with glasses or contact lenses.

How do you get a traumatic cataract?

Traumatic cataracts occur secondary to blunt or penetrating ocular trauma. Infrared energy (glass-blower’s cataract), electric shock, and ionizing radiation are other rare causes of traumatic cataracts.

Can a traumatic iridodialysis cause glaucoma?

Traumatic Iridodialysis. A traumatic separation between the iris root and ciliary body. Is not an uncommon cause of trauma related glaucoma. May be caused by nonpenetrating trauma by blunt object or penetrating injury to the globe.

How is ocular trauma related to cataract surgery?

Although there are no specific guidelines for ocular trauma and its sequelae, evaluation and appropriate management at a center familiar with traumatic cataract and its comorbidities can facilitate more successful treatment and avoid complications associated with cataract surgery in these cases.

What are the three causes of traumatic iridodialysis?

Traumatic Iridodialysis 1 A traumatic separation between the iris root and ciliary body 2 Is not an uncommon cause of trauma related glaucoma 3 May be caused by nonpenetrating trauma by blunt object or penetrating injury to the globe More

What kind of injury can cause cataract and glaucoma?

Cataract and glaucoma resulting from ocular trauma can occur in the setting of both penetrating and blunt injuries, thus both open and closed globe injuries.