What are three common complications from long term diabetes?
What are three common complications from long term diabetes?
Cutting straight to the chase, the main long term complications of diabetes include:
- Heart disease.
- Kidney damage – known as nephropathy.
- Eye damage – called retinopathy.
- Nerve damage – known as neuropathy.
- Stroke.
- Limb amputations.
What are the short term and long term effects of diabetes?
Short-term complications of type 2 diabetes are hypoglycemia (very low blood glucose) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome (HHNS), which is very high blood glucose. Long-term complications of type 2 are diabetic retinopathy, kidney disease (nephropathy), diabetic neuropathy, and macrovascular problems.
What are the immediate physical effects of diabetes?
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) is condition which can occur in people with type 2 diabetes that develop very high blood glucose levels. HHS can lead nausea, dehydration, confusion, fever and coma if your blood glucose is approaching a level of 40 mmol/l or more.
What are long term consequences of diabetes?
Long-term effects of diabetes. The most common long-term diabetes-related health problems are: damage to the large blood vessels of the heart, brain and legs (macrovascular complications) damage to the small blood vessels, causing problems in the eyes, kidneys, feet and nerves (microvascular complications).
Can long term use of steroids cause diabetes?
Long-term use can cause steroid-induced diabetes. If you are diagnosed with this condition, you will receive standard treatment for diabetes. When your body cannot properly regulate glucose, or sugar, in your blood and those levels become too high, then, most likely, you will be diagnosed with diabetes.
Does taking metformin for a long time affect the body?
Long-term metformin use can cause liver or kidney problems in some individuals, according to MayoClinic.com, because the medication alters liver function and is excreted by the kidneys 1 2. This is more common in patients that already have kidney or liver problems, in addition to type 2 diabetes.
What are the complications of DM type 1?
Type 1 DM is associated with a high morbidity and premature mortality. More than 60% of patients with type 1 DM do not develop serious complications over the long term, but many of the rest experience blindness, end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and, in some cases, early death.