What is Rumah Tongkonan?
What is Rumah Tongkonan?
Tongkonan is the traditional ancestral house, or Rumah adat of the Torajan people, in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The construction of tongkonan is laborious work and it is usually built with the help of all family members or friends. In the original Toraja society, only nobles had the right to build tongkonan.
What is Tana Toraja famous for?
The Tana Toraja region is famed for its coffee. In your local coffee house it will cost a small fortune.
Who introduced Christianity to the Indonesians in the Tana Toraja region?
Dutch missionaries
Dutch missionaries began working to convert Toraja highlanders to Christianity in the early 1900s. When Tana Toraja was further opened to the outside world in the 1970s, Toraja became an icon of tourism in Indonesia, exploited by tourism developers and studied by many anthropologists.
Where does Toraja people come from?
The Torajans are an ethnic group indigenous to a mountainous region of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Their population is approximately 1,100,000, of whom 450,000 live in the regency of Tana Toraja (“Land of Toraja”).
What country keeps dead bodies?
Indonesia
In a mountainous area of Indonesia, the Toraja people mummify the bodies of the deceased and care for their preserved bodies as though they are still living.
Which country digs up the dead?
VILLAGERS in Indonesia enjoy an unconventional family reunion after digging up the rotting corpses of their dead relatives as part of a bizarre ritual. These astonishing pictures show members of the Toraja community washing and dressing their deceased loves ones in Rindigallo, in the west of the country.
How do the Tana Toraja define death?
Death is something that is unavoidable. The deceased member is considered truly dead only when the extended family reaches an agreement and when the family has enough resources to hold a funeral ceremony that is deemed appropriate for the status of the deceased.
Where dead bodies are kept?
mortuary
A mortuary is a room or area, often in a hospital, where dead bodies are kept. You can also use the word mortuary to talk about a funeral home. When a person dies in a hospital, his body is usually moved to a mortuary before an autopsy takes place. A mortuary is also where a body is kept until it’s buried or cremated.
What culture keeps dead relatives?
In a mountainous area of Indonesia, the Toraja people mummify the bodies of the deceased and care for their preserved bodies as though they are still living.
Does Indonesia dig up dead relatives?
A family member cleans the preserved corpses of relatives during a traditional ritual called “Manene.” Families in a mountainous community on Indonesia’s Sulawesi island dig up their mummified relatives every three years, clean them and dress them in their favourite clothes to honour their spirits.
What is the word for digging up a dead body?
Definitions of exhume. verb. dig up for reburial or for medical investigation; of dead bodies. synonyms: disinter.
Who are the Torajan people of South Sulawesi?
Torajan House : Tongkonan. Torajan people are one of South Sulawesi sub-ethnic, they are hinterland people living in mountainous area, and Toraja is their ethnical identity name.
Where do the Torajan people live in Indonesia?
The Torajans are an ethnic group indigenous to a mountainous region of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Their population is approximately 1,100,000, of whom 450,000 live in the regency of Tana Toraja (“Land of Toraja”).
What does the tongkonan mean in Toraja culture?
Common to Toraja of all religions is the cultural centrality of the tongkonan as ancestral homes. The homes are the focus of family identity and tradition, representing the descendants of a founding ancestor. Kis Jovak et al. (1988) describes the tongkonan as being not simply a house but symbolising a Torajan’s microcosm.
What kind of House is a tongkonan in Indonesia?
Jump to navigation Jump to search. A Tongkonan in Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Jakarta. Tongkonan is the traditional ancestral house, or rumah adat of the Torajan people, in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Tongkonan have a distinguishing boat-shaped and oversized saddleback roof.