Is there a shield law in New York?

In July 2019, New York passed the Stop Hacks and Improve Electronic Data Security (SHIELD) Act, a law that amends the existing data breach notification law and imposes more data security requirements on companies who collect information on New York residents.

What are some of the basic protections included in state shield laws for journalists?

Shield law, in the United States, any law that protects journalists against the compelled disclosure of confidential information, including the identities of their sources, or the forced surrender of unpublished written material collected during news gathering, such as notes.

Is there a currently a federal reporters shield law?

There is no federal shield law As of 2018, 49 states and the District of Columbia had enacted some form of shield law. Congress has attempted to pass a federal shield law since 2005, named the Free Flow of Information Act.

How many states have a reporter’s shield law?

Today, 39 states and the District of Columbia have shield laws.

How do you comply with the New York shield act?

Outsourcing to an MSSP For many small businesses, the most effective way to comply with the SHIELD Act is to outsource to an MSSP. MSSPs are a specialized group of Managed Service Providers (also known as IT companies) who also provide cybersecurity services for small businesses.

What is the federal shield law?

Definition. A shield law is law that gives reporters protection against being forced to disclose confidential information or sources in state court. There is no federal shield law and state shield laws vary in scope. However, shield laws do not ensure absolute protection.

What are journalists not allowed to do?

Roughly 30 states have passed statutes, called shield laws, allowing journalists to refuse to disclose or testify about confidential or unpublished information, including the identity of sources. The statutes vary significantly from state to state in the scope of their protections.

Do journalists have to reveal their sources in court?

The idea behind reporter’s privilege is that journalists have a limited First Amendment right not to be forced to reveal information or confidential news sources in court. Journalists rely on confidential sources to write stories that deal with matters of legitimate public importance.

Can a journalist reveal their source?

JOURNALISTS must protect their confidential sources if the Press is to safeguard the interests of society. Even so, courts do attempt to force journalists to reveal their sources.

Does Virginia have a shield law?

Virginia does not have a shield law, but courts recognize a reporter’s privilege based on the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The privilege has been limited in recent cases, particularly by the Fourth Circuit and federal courts in Virginia, and in criminal cases.

How do you comply with the shield act?

For many small businesses, the most effective way to comply with the SHIELD Act is to outsource to an MSSP. MSSPs are a specialized group of Managed Service Providers (also known as IT companies) who also provide cybersecurity services for small businesses.

Who does NY Shield apply to?

The SHIELD Act’s jurisdiction is broad, as it applies to all companies holding New York resident data. This means it is not just addressed to New York companies, but to “[a]ny person or business which owns or licenses computerized data which includes private information” of a resident of New York.