What instruments are used for periodontal disease?

Hand instruments include scalers, chisels, files, and periodontal hoes, in addition to universal and area-specific curettes. Perhaps the most widely used hand instrument is the Gracey curette. These are designed for specific areas of the mouth and have an offset blade with one cutting or working edge.

What is periodontal instrument?

Instruments used for the maintenance of the gingivae and supporting structures of the teeth or the treatment of conditions relating to them. They include scalers, hoes, and surgical cutting instruments such as the Blakes gingivectomy knife. From: periodontal instruments in A Dictionary of Dentistry »

What is a sickle scaler?

$21.75. SKU: D1009. This scaler is used to remove plaque and calculus from the tooth surface. The sickle scaler tip can be used to remove calculus from the developmental grooves and blood grooves in canine teeth.

What is a periodontal hoe used for?

A hand instrument with the cutting edge of the blade at right angles to the long axis of the handle. A periodontal hoe is used for removing calculus and other deposits from the tooth surface; it has a straight cutting edge which does not conform to concave root surfaces.

What instrument is used for root planing?

Scaling and root-planing is usually performed using a combination of ultrasonic and hand instrumentation, such dental curettes or scalers. Using these instruments, bacterial plaque and dental calculus (tartar) are removed from the surfaces of the teeth, including the root surfaces above and below the gum line.

What is the difference between 204S and 204SD?

The 204S and 204SD each have a small blade, but their shank length and angle are different. The 204S has a very short shank and tight contra- angle—which limits its use to supragingival scaling.

What is the difference between curettes and scalers?

The major difference between the design of a scaler and a curette is in the shape of the blade. In cross section, the blade of a scaler is triangular, whereas a curette is semicircular. Area-specific curettes, such as the Gracey curettes, are designed so that each blade adapts to a specific tooth surface or area.

How much does periodontal scaling cost?

The periodontist cost will vary in Sydney. We offer a check-up and clean for $189 at Sydney Park Dental in Erskineville, Sydney NSW. This includes professional teeth cleaning, scaling to remove plaque and fluoride treatment….CLINIC OPENING HOURS.

What is a dental hoe?

The hoe can be very useful to remove large ledges of calculus and stain from supra-gingival areas on the facial and lingual surfaces (Figure 48). The hoe is used with a pull stroke. The blade is straight, and the toe has a 45º bevel. It can have a straight or angled shank.

What is the difference between scaling and root planing?

The difference between scaling and root planing is simple. Scaling is the removal of the dental tartar from the tooth surface Root planing is the process of smoothening the root surfaces and removing the infected tooth structure.

What kind of instruments are used for periodontal treatment?

Commonly encountered acronyms for the use of ultrasonic instrumentation subgingivally are PerioBUD (Periodontal Bacterial Ultrasonic Debridement) and UPL (Ultrasonic Periodontal Lavage). Hand scaling instruments are divided into two types: scalers and curettes.

What kind of instruments do veterinary dentists use?

Veterinary dentistry is a very instrument- and equipment-intensive profession. An ample assortment of seemingly similar instruments is required for the proper performance of dental procedures. This chapter is devoted to the instruments and equipment required for the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.

How are periodontal techniques used in a veterinary hospital?

The following basic periodontal techniques can be used on a daily basis in most veterinary hospitals, and may be adapted to many different situations. These techniques are: Closed Root Planing (with or without placement of a perioceutic agent) This technique is used when a periodontal pocket measure 4-5 mm deep or less.

How are calibrations made on a periodontal instrument?

Calibrations in millimeters are made at various intervals, facilitating measurement of periodontal pocket depths. The working end of the probe may be curved to facilitate probing into the furcation areas.