What happened to Berlin at the end of ww2?

After World War II, defeated Germany was divided into Soviet, American, British and French zones of occupation. The city of Berlin, though technically part of the Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking the eastern part of the city.

Why was Berlin so important at the end of World War 2?

The Battle of Berlin resulted in the surrender of the German army and the death of Adolf Hitler (by suicide). It was a resounding victory for the Soviet Union and the Allies. The battle took its toll on both sides, however. The city of Berlin was reduced to rubble and around 22,000 German civilians were killed.

Who was in charge of Berlin at the end of World War II?

Walter Ulbricht
It was the final battle of World War II. Walter Ulbricht, soon to become the chairman of the Socialist Unity Party and the leader of Communist East Germany, spent the first days of May in a three-story house at Buchholzer Strasse 8. A plaque hangs on the side of the building to commemorate his stay.

When did Berlin surrender ww2?

On April 30, 1945, Hitler committed suicide. Within days, Berlin fell to the Soviets. German armed forces surrendered unconditionally in the west on May 7 and in the east on May 9, 1945.

What happened to Berlin after World War 2?

After World War II, defeated Germany was divided into Soviet, American, British and French zones of occupation. The city of Berlin, though technically part of the Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking the eastern part of the city.

When did the Soviet Union capture Berlin?

The Soviets reach Berlin with overwhelming military power: Soviet Union troops encircled Berlin on April 21, 1945. With 2.5 million men, the Soviets faced one million German troops, including about 45,000 male youth and elderly. The Germans were also greatly outnumbered in artillery, tanks, and planes.

When did Berlin fall WW2?

The Battle of Berlin was a sustained and ultimately successful attack on the German city by the Allied forces in the Soviet Union from April 16–May 2, 1945, during World War II (1939–1945).

How many casualties were in the Battle of Berlin?

The number of German casualties is estimated at between 100,000 to 450,000, and thousands of civilians also lost their lives. The Battle of Berlin led to the German leader, Adolf Hitler, committing suicide.