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What is plasma state and Bose Einstein condensate?

What is plasma state and Bose Einstein condensate?

The Bose-Einstein state of matter was the only one created while your parents were alive. If plasmas are super hot and super excited atoms, the atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) are total opposites. They are super unexcited and super cold atoms.

How is plasma and Bose Einstein different from the 3 states of matter?

The key difference between plasma and Bose Einstein condensate is that plasma state contains a gas of ions and free electrons, whereas Bose-Einstein condensate contains a gas of bosons at low densities, which is cooled to a low temperature close to absolute zero.

Is Bose Einstein condensate a state of matter?

Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a state of matter in which separate atoms or subatomic particles, cooled to near absolute zero (0 K, − 273.15 °C, or − 459.67 °F; K = kelvin), coalesce into a single quantum mechanical entity—that is, one that can be described by a wave function—on a near-macroscopic scale.

What is plasma and BEC state of matter?

Plasma state is the 4th state of matter.. BEC ( Bose Einstein Condensate) is a state of matter of a dilute gas of bosons cooled to temperature very closed to absolute zero .

What’s the difference between plasma and Bose condensate?

Plasma and bose einstein condensate Plasma and Bose Einstein Condensate IntroductIon to Plasma The fourth state of matter is plasma. Plasma is an ionized gas, a gas into which sufficient energy is provided to free electrons from atoms or molecules and to allow both species, ions and electrons, to coexist.

How is Bose Einstein condensate a state of matter?

3. Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a state of matter which is formed by cooling a gas of extremely low density ,about one hundred thousandth the density of normal air ,to super low temperatures . They can slow light down to the residential speed limit, flow without friction . They are effectively super atoms, groups of atoms that behave as one.

Who was the first person to discover Bose-Einstein condensate?

It is a slightly radioactive metal and a known Bose Einstein Condensate. Who discovered Bose-Einstein Condensate? This state of matter was first predicted by Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein in 1924–25. Bose first sent a paper to Einstein on the quantum statistics of light quanta (now called photons).

How is plasma related to the fourth state of matter?

Plasma and Bose Einstein Condensate 2. IntroductIon to Plasma The fourth state of matter is plasma. Plasma is an ionized gas, a gas into which sufficient energy is provided to free electrons from atoms or molecules and to allow both species, ions and electrons, to coexist.