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What does Pmtct 2 mean?

What does Pmtct 2 mean?

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programmes offer a range of services for women of reproductive age living with or at risk of HIV to maintain their health and stop their infants from acquiring HIV. PMTCT services should be offered before conception, and throughout pregnancy, labour and breastfeeding.

Is Pmtct a policy?

In line with the International standards for a comprehensive strategy, the PMTCT policy recognises that in order to prevent HIV among women and children, the four elements of PMTCT are integral: – • Primary prevention of HIV especially among women of childbearing age; • Preventing unintended pregnancies among women …

How do you stop Pmtct?

An effective Prevention of Mother to Child Transmissions (PMTCT) programme requires mothers and their babies to:

  1. Receive antenatal services and HIV testing during pregnancy.
  2. Have access to antiretroviral treatment (ART)
  3. Practice safe childbirth practices and appropriate infant feeding.

What are the four prongs of PMTCT?

A critical review of recent literature across all four prongs of PMTCT is summarized below, which informed the content of this PMTCT Strategic Framework. prong 1: prImary preventIon oF HIv For pmtct

How does prevention of mother to child transmission ( PMTCT ) work?

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programmes offer a range of services for women of reproductive age living with or at risk of HIV to maintain their health and stop their infants from acquiring HIV.

Is there a way to prevent PMTCT in pregnant women?

The World Health Organization (WHO) promotes a comprehensive approach to PMTCT programmes which includes: In September 2015 WHO released guidelines recommending that all pregnant women living with HIV be immediately provided with lifelong treatment, regardless of CD4 count (which indicates the level of HIV in the body).

How is PMTCT being implemented in South Africa?

Despite the remarkably successful implementation of the PMTCT programme in South Africa, many challenges remain. Some health districts have done better than others in ensuring that good quality data are collected routinely and that data are used by health workers and managers to continuously monitor and improve the programme.