What process is used to cool the water in a cooling tower?

As the water flows through the cooling tower, it is exposed to air, which is being pulled through the tower by the electric motor-driven fan. When the water and air meet, a small amount of water is evaporated, creating a cooling action.

How does a chiller and cooling tower work?

In air-cooled chillers, the hot coolant which has undergone a phase change into a gas (in the evaporator) is exposed to the air around the system which cools it and turns it back into a liquid. In water-cooled chillers, a cooling tower provides water to cool and condense the coolant.

How does a cooling tower remove energy from the water it is circulating?

The mechanical-draft cooling tower uses a fan to move air through the tower. How does a cooling tower remove energy from the water it is circulating? it cools the water flowing through it by evaporating a small portion of the water. What is an acceptable amount of drift?

What is fill in cooling tower?

The principle of operation of cooling tower fill is to put as much water surface area in contact with as much air as possible, for the longest amount of time possible. Film fills allow the water to form thin flowing sheets to expose as much water surface area as possible to the interacting flow.

What is a cooling tower and how does it work?

A cooling tower is a heat rejection device that rejects waste heat to the atmosphere through the cooling of a water stream to a lower temperature. Cooling towers may either use the evaporation of water to remove process heat and cool the working fluid to near the wet-bulb air temperature or,…

What is a cooling tower’s working principle?

1) Natural draught cooling tower As we see in the above picture, the circulation of air is produced in natural draught cooling tower by the pressure difference of air inside 2) Forced draught cooling tower In forced draught cooling tower, the circulation of air is produced by fans placed at the base of the tower. 3) Induced draught cooling tower

What are cooling towers and how do they work?

Evaporative cooling towers: what are they and how do they work 1.1. Cooling towers: What they are and where they are useful. 1.2. Cooling towers exploit the latent heat of evaporation. 1.3. The wet bulb temperature. 1.4. Efficiency of cooling towers. 1.5. A comparison of cooling technologies: evaporative, dry, adiabatic and mechanical coolers.

What are the principles of cooling tower?

The basic working principle of cooling tower is to cool the hot water with the help of atmospheric air . Though it is widely used in different engineering sector and other refrigeration plant. The height of the cooling tower in thermal power plant is about 9 feet or above from the ground level.