What is terminal ileum lymphoid hyperplasia?

Morgan ◉ et al. Gastrointestinal nodular lymphoid hyperplasia is a type of nodular lymphoid hyperplasia that can be found elsewhere in the body. It is formed out of gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT), and most often is a diagnostic dilemma for radiologists in the stomach and terminal ileum.

What is the lymphoid hyperplasia?

Lymphoid hyperplasia is an increase in the number of normal cells (called lymphocytes) that are contained in lymph nodes. This most often happens when there is an infection with bacteria, viruses, or other types of germs and is part of the body’s reaction to the infection.

Are there lymphoid lesions in the terminal ileum?

In the terminal ileum, many small polypoid lesions could be observed. After the capsule entered the colon, there was a clear view of the ileocecal valve. Soon, the polypoid lymphoid tissue could be observed bulging through the valve into the colon.

What kind of hyperplasia is nodular lymphoid?

Nodular lymphoid hyperplasia: nodules throughout bowel, associated with giardiasis or childhood viral infection

What is the clinical significance of lymphoid hyperplasia of the lower intestine?

Clinical significance of lymphoid hyperplasia of the lower gastrointestinal tract Lymphoid hyperplasia of the intestine has been associated with multiple diseases and symptoms. This study was undertaken to analyze the number and topographical distribution of the lymphoid follicles.

What does lymphoid hyperplasia of the transverse colon mean?

Patients with infectious colitis also showed a high number of lymphoid follicles per endoscopic visible field in the transverse colon ( P = 0.020). The presence of lymphoid hyperplasia is a frequent finding during colonoscopy. It may indicate an enhanced immunological mucosal response to antigenic stimulation such as GMA or infection.