How does over the counter drugs affect the body?
How does over the counter drugs affect the body?
Although less potent than other substances, OTC drugs still pose a risk for developing an addiction. Abusing OTC drugs can lead to health problems including memory loss, kidney failure, heart problems and death. Some commonly abused OTC medications include: Cough medicines (Dextromethorphan, or DXM)
Can OTC cause toxicity?
This agent is generally safe, but children taking large doses may experience toxicity. The most common toxic effect is CNS depression, manifesting as drowsiness, stupor, and coma….Cough and Cold Preparations.
| Table 2. Oral OTC Preparations and Their Ingredients | |
|---|---|
| OTC Preparation | Active Agents |
| Iron salts | Elemental iron |
What happens when you overdose on medicine?
Your heart will start to race, and you might begin sweating. You can easily become confused or disoriented, and you may even lose consciousness. Vomiting and diarrhea are common during a drug overdose, and you won’t control it. Blood in your vomit or your stool are signs of life-threatening complications.
How do you know if you took too much medicine?
Symptoms of a drug overdose (including alcohol poisoning) may include: nausea and vomiting. severe stomach pain and abdominal cramps.
What are the symptoms of an over the counter drug overdose?
Overdose may result in symptoms such as stomach bleeding, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and convulsions. With treatment, recovery is likely in most cases of overdose. 10 Antihistamines like Benadryl can cause significant drowsiness.
Are there any over the counter remedies for food poisoning?
Over-the-counter medicines may stop the symptoms of food poisoning. Bismuth subsalicylate — you may know this medicine as Pepto-Bismol — can treat nausea and diarrhea.
What to do if someone shows signs of alcohol intoxication?
To gauge another person’s level of intoxication, try looking for the following signs: Learn more about alcohol and brain damage here. People cannot treat severe alcohol intoxication — or alcohol poisoning — at home. If anyone shows signs of severe intoxication, contact emergency services immediately. In the U.S., call 911.
What are the dangers of taking OTC drugs?
Abusing OTC Drugs: Dangers, Signs, and Getting Help 1 Cough and Cold Medications. Medications that contain the antitussive (cough suppressant) dextromethorphan (often abbreviated as DXM by abusers) are particularly dangerous to abuse. 2 Stimulants. 3 OTC Pain Relievers. 4 Motion Sickness Medications. 5 Treatment for OTC Drug Abuse.